Chem - Homologous Series Flashcards

1
Q

What is a homologous series?

A

A homologous series is a set of compounds with the same functional group

Members of a homologous series have very similar properties because they have the same functional group

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2
Q

What are examples of homologous series own general formulas?

3

A

Alkanes: C.n H.2n+2

Alkenes: C.n H.2n

Alcohols: C.n H.2n+1 OH

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3
Q

What does the homologous series general formulas give?

A

They give the molecular formula for each compound in the homologous series

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4
Q

How does the boiling point of alkanes change?

A

It increased with chain length

An example of a trend in a homologous series

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5
Q

Branched alkanes have _____ as there is ______

A

Lower boiling points

Reduced contact between the molecules

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