Charges in Electric Fields Flashcards
How would you find the force of a charge given its electric field?
F = qE
Force = charge x Electric field strength
What is an uniform electric field?
Equal field strength throughout the field - constant electric force
and must be perpendicular and equidistant on diagram
Compare & contrast the forces experienced by a proton and electron in electric field
Proton and electron will exp. the same electric field , according to the formula F = qE. They experience the same magnitude but opposite directions
What is the derivation for the acceleration of a charge?
Fnet = F e
ma = qE
a = qE/m
What is EPE ?
Electrical Potential Energy converts into KE energy.
What is formula for work?
W = delta U = Fd = qEd
What is voltage?
Potential difference between two points or change in EPE per unit charge
What is the formula for voltage?
V = W/q
What is the formula for work done?
W = qV
What is the electron volt?
1.602 x 10^-19 J
How do you find the velocity of the particle?
W = KE
qV = 0.5mv^2