Chapters 13/14 Flashcards

0
Q

Discrimination

A

Unfair treatment of a group; usually due to race/religon

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1
Q

Abolitionist

A

A person who strongly favors doing away with slavery

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2
Q

Famine

A

An extreme shortage of food

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3
Q

Nativist

A

A person who favors those born in his country ; opposed to imigrants

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4
Q

Overseer

A

Person who supervises a large operation or its workers

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5
Q

Slave code

A

Laws passed in the Southern states that controlled/restricted enslaved people

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6
Q

Underground railroad

A

A system that helped African American slaves escape from the South to the North

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7
Q

Fugitive

A

Runaway or trying to run away

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8
Q

Secede

A

To leave or withdraw

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9
Q

Popular Sovereignty

A

The idea that people living in a territory had the right to decide by voting if slavery would be allowed there

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10
Q

4 differences between the North and South

A

North: South:

  • business -farming
  • modern transportation -poor transportation
  • industry/factories -plantations
  • city life -fewer cities
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11
Q

Southerns thought of African Americans as…

A

Not as superior as whites, treated them like tools.

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12
Q

When was the Kansas-nebraska act?

A

1854

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13
Q

Who helped vote kansas a slave state?

A

Border ruffians

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14
Q

Who was the chief in the dred scott desicion that declared slavery legal?

A

Chief justice taney

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15
Q

What was the dred scott desicion about?

A

Dred scott wanted freedom from slavery

16
Q

When was the law suit for the dred scott decision filed?

17
Q

When does the supreme court decide against dred scott?

18
Q

Where was the dred scott decision

A

Missouri and illinois

19
Q

When was john browns raid?

20
Q

Where was john browns raid?

A

Harpers ferry, virginia

21
Q

What does jown brown get convicted of?

A

He was convited of treason, he was hung on december 2, 1859

22
Q

Martyr

A

Person who dies for a great cause

23
Q

Arsenal

A

Storage place for weapons

24
Emancipate
To set free
25
Border states
States between N & S that were divided over staying in the Union or joining the Confederacy
26
Harriet Tubman
Escaped slave ; Underground railroad conductor
27
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Author of Uncle Toms Cabin
28
Frederick douglas
Leading abolitionist
29
John Brown
Abolitionist who believed God chose him to end slavery
30
Nat Turner
Slave who led rebellion against slave owners