Chapter 8 Infant Reflexes & Stereotypies Flashcards
reflexes
involuntary response to stimuli
spontanous movement
no specific purpose
time span of infant reflexes
last 4 months of prenatal life and first 4 months after birth
reflexes that do not go away
“lifespan” reflexes
part of the brain that controls infant reflexes
lower brain
reflexes occur subcortically
infant movments
infant reflexes spontanous movements (stereotypies)
infant reflexes
primitive and postural reflexes
importance of primitive reflexes
protection
nutrition
survival
postural reflexes
develop future movement (e.g. walking reflex)
dissapear when voluntary behavior appear
stereotypies
intrinsic, rythmical, patterned
involuntary
precede complaex voluntary movements
no purpose
diagnostical tool
help determine level of neurological maturation
moro reflex, babinski reflex
two types of involuntary movements
reflexes
spontanous movement