Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

repeal

A

to cancel

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2
Q

loyalists

A

Colonists who remained loyal to the British during the American Revolution

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3
Q

Tea Act

A

Law passed by Parliament in the early 1770’s stating that only the East India Company, a British business, could sell tea to the 13 colonies.

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4
Q

Stamp Act

A

Law passed by Parliament in 1765 that taxed printed materials in the 13 colonies.

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5
Q

Boston Massacre

A

Event in 1770 in Boston in which British soldiers killed 5 colonists who were part of an angry group that had surrounded them.

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6
Q

militias

A

Volunteer armies

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7
Q

Townshend Acts

A

Laws passed by parliament in 1767 that taxed goods imported by the 13 colonies from Britain

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8
Q

tariff

A

Tax on imported goods.

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9
Q

minutemen

A

Colonial militia group that could be ready to fight at a minute’s notice.

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10
Q

boycott

A

Organized refusal to buy goods.

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11
Q

Patriots

A

American colonists who opposed British rule

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12
Q

American Revolution

A

The war between the 13 colonies and Great Britain from 1775 to 1783 in shich the 13 colonies won their independence and became the United States.

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13
Q

Britain needed money so they imposed the ______Act and the ______Act on the Colonists.

A

Stamp

Townsend

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14
Q

He organized the Sons of Liberty.

A

Samual Adams

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15
Q

Making tea and weaving cloth are what the ____did to support the boycott of British goods.

A

Daughters of Liberty

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16
Q

He was one of the first to speak out against the Stamp Act.

A

Pattrick Henry

17
Q

The purpose of the Committees of Correspondence was to ______

A

Share news among the colonies

18
Q

The effect of British taxation on the colonies as a whole was they started to ___.

A

unite as Americans.

19
Q

The Boston Tea Party expressed the views of many colonists by showing that the colonists ________________________.

A

Strongly protested the tea tax.

20
Q

The Boston Tea Party caused ___________.

A

the Intolerable Acts

21
Q

He was the Patriot that warned of the British attack.

A

Paul Revere

22
Q

Name 3 Intolerable Acts:

A
  1. Colonists had to house British soldiers.
  2. The port of Boston closed.
  3. Massachussetts was put under the rule of Brittan.
23
Q

The battle of Lexington began with “The ________________________________”

A

shot heard all around the world.”

24
Q

A _____________________ is a colonist opposed to British rule

A

patriot

25
Q

The Battle of Concord forced the British to ______________________to Boston

A

retreat

26
Q

He offered to lead men in battle for the relief of Boston

A

George Washington

27
Q

He led the colonists in the battle of Bunker Hill

A

William Prescott

28
Q

Why was “No taxation without representation” a meaningful slogan?

A

29
Q
  1. What did Patrick Henry mean by his declaration(statement), “Give me liberty or give me death”?
A

30
Q

Sequence the following events in order that linked the Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party.
_____British imposed taxes on the colonists
_____the colonists protested and caused the Boston Tea Party
_____ British repealed all taxes, but the tea tax
_____British soldiers panicked during the protest
_____this caused the Boston Massacre

A