Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

(+ or o) the leading proponent of transcendentalism was Henry David Thoreau

A

O

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2
Q

Which of the following changes that the transcendentalism wanted bring to the American political system?

A

Ending slavery 

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3
Q

Which of the following was a belief of the shakers select two correct answers

A

Men and women were equal and people should share goods with each other

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4
Q

Many of the reforms beginning in the 1830s trace the roots to the

A

Second great awakening

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5
Q

Of the following, which is most closely related to the educational reform

A

Horace Mann

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6
Q

(+ or o) many of the great revivalists of the 1830s emphasize individual responsibility for salvation

A

+

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7
Q

(+ or o) although the second great awakening influenced thousands to join the cherish membership, the African-American population was largely ignored

A

O

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8
Q

Transcendentalism was a philosophical and literary movement the emphasized

A

Living a simple life

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9
Q

The individual most closely associated with a form of protest, known as civil disobedience was

A

Henry David Thoreau

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10
Q

Which of the following was not an example of a utopian community?

A

The shaker settlements

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11
Q

What was the main objective of William Lloyd Garrison’s paper, The Liberator?

A

to demand the immediate end of slavery with no payment to slaveholders`

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12
Q

An escaped slave who became a celebrated speaker, author, and the owner and editor of his own newspaper, The North Star was a man named

A

Fredrick Douglass

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13
Q

What was the outcome of Nat Turner’s rebellion

A

Turner was captured and whites retaliated against the rebels

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14
Q

How did the fear of future slave revolts affect slave owners

A

It pushed them to want tighter controls on African Americans

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15
Q

(+ or o) Some proslavery advocates used the Bible to defend slavery

A

+

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16
Q

In the South, laws that tightened the controls on African Americans were known as:

A

slave codes

17
Q

Of the following, which man is not associated with leading a slave revolt

A

Fredrick Douglass

18
Q

(+ or o) Although they worked tirelessly, abolitionist such as Garrison and Walker were unable to meet their goal to abolish slavery

A

+

19
Q

(+ or o) Some free African Americans in the South owned plantations and slaves

A

+

20
Q

Which of the following was true of free blacks in the South

A

Free blacks in the South had to prove they were gainfully employed

21
Q

Which of the following is not known as a successful social and political leader among the free African Americans of the North?

A

William Ellison

22
Q

What finally brought an end to the issue of slavery?

A

federal laws

23
Q

What is the meaning of antebellum?

A

Pre Civil War