Chapter 7 -- Color Flashcards

1
Q

color created by mixing a number of different light colors, with shades of red, green, and blue

A

Additive Color

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2
Q

mixing of a limited set of dyes, inks, paint pigments or natural colorants to create a wider range of colors

A

Subtractive Color

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3
Q

Three colors spaced an equal distance apart on the color wheel forming an equilateral triangle. The twelve-color wheel is made up of a primary triad, a secondary triad and two intermediate triads.

A

Color Triad

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4
Q

The hues from which all others can be mixed. These are preliminary hues that cannot be broken down or reduced into component colors.

A

Primary Color

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5
Q

Hues made by mixing two primary colors.

A

Secondary Color

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6
Q

A color produced by a mixture of a primary color and a secondary color.

A

Intermediate Color

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7
Q

Two colors directly opposite each other on the color wheel.

A

Complimentary Colors

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8
Q

A color and the two colors on either side of its

compliment.

A

Split-Complimentary

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9
Q

The band of individual colors that results when a beam of white light is broken into its component wavelengths, iden9fiable as hues.

A

Spectrum

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10
Q

Black, white or gray; a non-chromaHc hue.

A

Neutral

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11
Q

The effect of adding white to a hue.

A

Tint

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12
Q

The effect of adding black to a hue.

A

Shade

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13
Q

The relaHve purity of a color- also called Intensity or Chroma

A

Saturation

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14
Q

Any color that has a value level of middle gray or lighter

A

High-Key Color

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15
Q

Any color that has a value level of middle gray or darker

A

Low-Key Color

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16
Q

A color scheme based on one hue. This includes the range of values within that hue.

A

Monochromatic

17
Q

The name given to a color to describe its locaHon on the color spectrum
based upon its wavelength.

A

Hue

18
Q

The degree of lightness or darkness in a color.

A

Value

19
Q

Powdered coloring materials used to give hues to paints and inks.

A

Pigment

20
Q

Hues that lie adjacent (next to each other) on the color wheel.

A

Analogous

21
Q

The color as seen in the objecHve world. The color sensaHon received from a nearby object under average lighHng condiHons.

A

Local Color