Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Three options to charge an offender

A

Warrant
Arrest
Complaint

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2
Q

Definition of a felony

A

Anything punishable by state prison

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3
Q

Where can you seek and arrest warrant

A

Where you have jurisdiction, where the crime occured, or where the person can be found

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4
Q

How should a warrant application be submitted

A

In writing establishing Pc

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5
Q

Can you apply for an arrest warrant any other way?

A

Verbal and have it recorded by the court to be written down

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6
Q

Do you need to have a name for an arrest warrant

A

No - John Doe with a description will do - reasonable certainty

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7
Q

CL- checks warrants before shift and arrests, finds gun, figures out warrants were recalled

A

No good- should have confirmed

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8
Q

Where can you serve arrest warrants

A

Anywhere in the commonwealth

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9
Q

Do you need a paper copy of the warrant to serve it

A

No just actual knowledge

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10
Q

What time frame must warrants be served

A

Without reasonable delay

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11
Q

When does an arrest occur

A

When a person is taken into custody AND significantly deprived of their freedom - HAVE PC AT THE TIME OF ARREST

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12
Q

Two mandatory arrests

A

Violations of 209A and 258E

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13
Q

What is one main reason you shouldn’t make an arrest

A

To teach someone a lesson

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14
Q

May police delay an arrest after they have PC

A

Yes - delaying arrest when person will have more drugs - deciding to arrest after issuing a citation

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15
Q

What is the capture and release rule

A

You may have Pc to arrest someone and tell them to not do something or they’ll be arrested

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16
Q

Who decides if someone is released or not even if you arrest the wrong person

A

Magistrate only

17
Q

When is the only time police can release someone

A

When they’re absolutely sure they lack Pc

18
Q

Four type of misdemeanor ROA

A
  • in presence
  • on Pc
  • in presence bop
19
Q

Is a revoked license a BOP

A

No

20
Q

Does a BOP have to be occurring

A

No it can be anticipated

21
Q

What are the three arrestable ordinance violations

A
  • posession or drinking alochol in Public
  • remaining in public place willfully in violation of a local law
  • accosting another in public with obscene language
22
Q

Who is exempt from being arrested for ordinance laws

A

Juveniles

23
Q

What is the best method to prove an ordinance law

A

Provide a copy to the judge

24
Q

What are your two options when it comes to out of state fugitives

A

Arrest as fugitive from Justice or get a fugitive warrant

25
Q

Fugitive from Justice standard of knowledge and requirement for crime

A

Reasonable suspicion of being wanted for a crime with imprisonment exceeding 1 year

26
Q

Charges defined for fugitive from Justice

A

Arrest warrant
Indicted or criminal complaint
Written info from law enforcement stating person is wanted

27
Q

After arresting a fugitive from Justice where do you bring them

A

To the next session of the closest district court

28
Q

Who can apply for a MA fugitive warrant

A

Anyone

29
Q

What are out of state bail bondsmen’s two options

A
  • appear before court and have a warrant issued
  • ask police to make arrest
30
Q

Who seeks the rendition through the governor

A

Demanding state

31
Q

Who files a governor warrant after a rendition

A

The asylum state

32
Q

Four paths for bringing someone to court

A
  • show cause hearing
  • complaint misdemeanor
  • felony show cause
  • felony complaint
33
Q

Who may request a felony show cause hearing

A

Only the officer

34
Q

Does a criminal complaint against a police officer have to be heard outside their jurisdiction

A

No

35
Q

What court is allowed to dismiss a charge before arraignment

A

Juvenile only