Chapter 6: Trouble Shooting Start Up problems Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is loaded and accesses the Boot Configuration Data Store to display the boot menu or to boot from a partition or volume.

A

BOOTMGR

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2
Q

The partition or volume that contains the Windows operating system files (usually the Windows folder) is called the?

A

Boot partition

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3
Q

__________ is a firmware-independent database for boot-time configuration data used by Microsoft’s Windows Boot Manager for Windows 7.

A

Boot Configuration Data (BCD)

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4
Q

To configure the Boot Configuration Data, you would use ____________ .

A

Bcdedit.exe

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5
Q

To access the Safe Mode and Last Known Good Configuration, you would use the?.

A

Advanced Boot Menu

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6
Q

_________ is a minimal Win32 operating system with limited services built on the Windows 7 kernel, which can be used to troubleshoot a wide range of problems.

A

Windows Pre - installation Environment (Windows PE)

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7
Q

______ is a set of tools included in Windows 7 to help diagnose and recover from serious errors, which may prevent Windows from booting successfully.

A

Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE)

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8
Q

The ________ tool is part of the System Recovery tool that is capable of fixing almost any startup problems related to boot sectors, MBRs, or the BCD registry file.

A

Startup Repair

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9
Q

The option to use with the BootRec.exe command to write a new boot sector onto the system partition is ?

A

Master Boot Record (MBR)

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10
Q

If you load a driver and the system does not boot, you should restart Windows, load the Advanced Boot Options, and select ?

A

Safe Mode

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11
Q

What is the main part of Windows that is responsible for various system services and process and memory management?

A

NTOSKERNL.EXE

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12
Q

The _______ is the first 512-byte boot sector of a partitioned data storage device such as a hard disk that holds the disk’s primary partition table and contains the code to bootstrap an operating system?

A

Master Boot Record (MBR)

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13
Q

________ is a tool to help identify problems that might prevent Windows from starting correctly.

A

System Configuration (msconfig.exe)

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14
Q

Which mode starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and services?

A

Safe Mode

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15
Q

To access the Advanced Boot Menu, press the _________ key.

A

F8

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16
Q

The command used to fix a MBR or the volume boot sector is?

A

FixMBR

17
Q

If you install Windows on top of another instance of Windows, the files from the previous installation are ?

A

Moved to the \Windows.OLD folder

18
Q

By default, the %SystemRoot% is ?

A

C:\Windows

19
Q

If you load the wrong video driver, you should restart Windows in the _______ mode.

A

Safe Mode with command prompt

20
Q

If systems cannot be repaired, you should ___________ .

A

Restore from backup

21
Q

What is /FIXBOOT?

A

This switch writes a new boot sector onto the system partition.

22
Q

What is /FIXMBR?

A

This switch writes an MBR to the system partition.

23
Q

What is MBR?

A

Master Boot Record

24
Q

What is VBR?

A

Volume Boot Record

25
Q

What is a master boot record (MBR)

A

It is the first 512-byte boot sector of a partitioned data storage device such as a hard disk. It is used to hold the disk’s primary partition table