Chapter 6

Question 1

Clone

Answer 1

An organism with identical DNA as another organism

Question 2

Metabolism

Answer 2

Cell processes storing & releasing energy and building & breaking down
macromolecules

Question 3

Monomer

Answer 3

Molecular building block
of biological macromolecule

Question 4

Direct Development

Answer 4

Animals developing directly into a
miniature version of the adult and grow in size from there

Question 5

Indirect Development

Answer 5

Animals developing through more than one radically different stage

Question 6

Reason

Answer 6

The memory, processing, and rearranging of
information by an organism

Question 7

Instinctive Behavior

Think - Instinct

Answer 7

Behavior performed perfectly the very
first time it is tried (vs. learned behavior)

Question 8

Learned Behavior

Answer 8

Behavior which is performed
imperfectly the first time, but
more perfectly as the organism
repeats it (vs. instinctive behavior)

Question 9

Habituation

Answer 9

An organism’s lack of response to
experiences it has learned neither
hurts nor helps the organism

Question 10

Imprinting

Answer 10

Organismal behavior based upon early life experiences of that organism

Question 11

Conditioned Response

Answer 11

Behavior learned through repeated rewards or punishments

Question 12

Mental Map

Answer 12

Memory of the environment that an
organism develops so as to move through it

Question 13

Imitative Learning

Answer 13

Behavior an organism copies from the behavior of another organism