Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

When analyzing financial statements, prognosis is
- the prediction of how many employees will lose their jobs in the coming year
- Identification of the trends in past numbers
- the prediction of business will perform in the future
- the identification of where a business has problems

A

The prediction of business will perform in the future

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2
Q

Which of the following is one of the purposes of financial statement analysis?
- Prognosis
- diagnosis
- Neither diagnosis nor prognosis
- Both diagnosis and prognosis

A

Both diagnosis and prognosis

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3
Q

Relationships between financial statement amounts are called
- Liquidity ratios
- Financial statement analysis
- financial ratios
- Dupont ratios

A

Financial ratios

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4
Q

External users of financial statements use financial statement analysis for
- operating and financing decisions
- Investing decisions
- Financing decisions
- operating investing and financing decisions

A

Investing decisions

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5
Q

When analyzing financial statements, diagnosis is
- the identification of the trans and future numbers
- the prediction of how business will perform in the future
- the identification of where a business has problems
- the prediction of how many employees will lose their jobs in the coming years

A

The identification of where our business has problems

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6
Q

Which of the following ratios is calculated using only balance sheet numbers?
- Current ratio
- Asset turnover
- Return on sales
- price earnings ratio

A

Current ratio

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7
Q

Which of the following ratios is used to measure a firms leverage?
- Current ratio
- Asset turnover
- Return on equity
- Debt ratio

A

Debt ratio

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8
Q

The ability accompany has to pay its debts in the short run is its
- profitability
- Leverage
- Efficiency
- Liquidity

A

Liquidity

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9
Q

Which of the following ratios represents an indication of investors expectations concerning a firms growth potential?
- Return on equity
- Asset turnover
- price earnings ratio
- earnings per share

A

Price earnings ratio

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10
Q

Which of the following ratios represents the proportion of borrowed funds used to acquire companies assets?
- Debt ratio
- Return on sales
- Return on assets
- Current ratio

A

Debt ratio

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11
Q

In general, most companies have significant noncash expenses that reduce net income, and also caused the cash flow-to-net income ratio to be
- Greater than one
- Equal to one
- Less than one
- None of these are correct

A

Greater than one

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12
Q

Which cash flow ratio reflects the extent to which accrual accounting adjustments and assumptions have been included in net income
- cash flow-to-net income
- cash flow frequency
- cash flow adequacy
- Cash flow-to-operating profit

A

Cash flow-to-net income

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13
Q

The following data came from the financial statements of the green company…
Cash for operations $900,000
Cash from investing activities $350,000
Cash from financing activities $220,000
Cash paid for capital expenditures $55,000
Net income $425,000

Compute the cash flow-to-net income ratio
- 2.12
- 16.36
- 4.09
- 2.57

A

2.12

$900,000 / $425,000 = 2.12

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14
Q

The following data came from the financial statements of the green company…
Cash for operations $900,000
Cash from investing activities $350,000
Cash from financing activities $220,000
Cash paid for capital expenditures $55,000
Net income $425,000

Compute the cash flow adequacy ratio
- 16.36
- 2.57
- 2.12
- 4.09

A

16.36

$900,000 / $55,000 = 16.36

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15
Q

Which cash flow ratio reflects the companies ability to finance its capital expansion through cash from operations?
- cash flow adequacy
- cash flow to operating profit
- cashflow net income
- cash flow frequency

A

Cash flow adequacy

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16
Q

The particular analytical measures chosen to analyze a company may be influenced by all, but which one of the following?
- Diversity of business operations
- Product quality or service effectiveness
- Companies are conglomerates
- industry

A

Product quality or service effectiveness

17
Q

Which one of these is not one of the benchmarking problems that arises when analyzing financial statements?
- Reported financial statement numbers may actually be a measurement of different things
- Companies that are being compared maybe conglomerates
- Not all companies use the same accounting practices
- All of these are benchmarking problems

A

All of these are benchmarking problems