Chapter 5 - Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two types of energy?

A

Kinetic and Potential

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2
Q

What is the law of energy?

A

Energy can never be created or destroyed but only converted.

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3
Q

The energy of moving objects.

A

What is Kendrick energy.

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4
Q

Stored energy that can be chemical or mechanical.

A

What is potential energy.

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5
Q

What type of energy is Chemical energy? Give one example.

A

Potential.
•carbs
•lipids

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6
Q

Where does cellular respiration happen?

A

In the mitochondria.

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7
Q

What is ATP?

A

Sites energy in the phosphate and energy will be release when these bonds get broken.

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8
Q

Energy coupling is when energy transfers from processes that yield to processes that consume energy. True or false.

A

True.

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9
Q

What is an empty calorie?

A

Empty calories are calories that lack the correct nutrients you need.

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10
Q

Lysosomes have what function?

A

Helps with digestion.

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11
Q

True or false. Passive transport requires a large amount of energy.

A

False. Requires no energy.

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12
Q

True of false. Cells that use active transport use a lot of ATP and are controlled my proteins.

A

True.

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13
Q

Many enzymes lower or raise a activation energy?

A

Lower.

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14
Q

What is the definition of energy?

A

The capacity to do work. (Or cause change)

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