Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a subject of a sentence

A

The part of the sentence about which something is said

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2
Q

Define the predicate

A

Part of sentence telling something about the subject

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3
Q

How do the subject and predicate agree in Hebrew

A

In number and gender

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4
Q

What is a definite article and how is it used?

A

“The”. It is attached to the beginning of a word and is made of three parts:
1: ה
2: a Patach under the ה
3: a strong Dagesh in the first letter of the word.

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5
Q

What is the first characteristic of guttural letters? How does this impact definite articles?

A

They never have a dagesh
The form of the definite article will be slightly different on words beginning with a guttural or ר

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6
Q

What is a virtual doubling?

A

Nouns beginning with ה and ח the article is הַ with no strong dagesh. The form of the definite article will be treated as if the first letter is doubled.

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7
Q

What is compensatory lengthening?

A

Nouns beginning with א צ ר the article is הָ
To make up for the lack of doubling.

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8
Q

On nouns beginning with הָחָצָ the article is usually:

A

הֶ

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