Chapter 4.1-4.5 And 9.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does an equation is standard form look like?

A

ax^2+bx+c

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2
Q

What does an equation is standard form tell you?

A

The Y-intercept

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3
Q

What does an equation is factored form look like?

A

y=(x+d)(x+e)

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4
Q

What does an equation in factored form tell you?

A

The x-intercepts

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5
Q

What does an equation is vertex form look like?

A

y=(x+z)^2+f

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6
Q

What does vertex form of an equation tell you?

A

The vertex
e.g. (x+5)-6
The vertex would be (-5,-6)

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7
Q

How can you find the x-intercepts of and equation in factored form?

A

Plug in zero for y

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8
Q

What is the quadratic formula?

A

x=-b+or-the square root of b^2-4ac all over 2a

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9
Q

What do you do to b when completing the square?

A

(b/2)^2

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10
Q

How do you convert from standard form to factored form?

A

You factor

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11
Q

How do you convert from factored form to standard form?

A

You F.O.I.L

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12
Q

How do you convert from vertex form to standard form?

A
You multiply it out and simplify
e.g. 
y=(x+1)^2-4
y=(x+1) (x+1)-4
y=x^2+x+x+1-4
y=x^2+2x-3
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13
Q

What shape do quadratic equations make when factored?

A

A parabola

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14
Q

What does it mean when a system is inconsistent?

A

The two lines parallel and there is no solution

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15
Q

What does it mean when a system is dependent?

A

The equations make the same line and there are infinite solutions

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16
Q

When complicating the square, the discriminant is

A
The factor getting square rooted 
e.g. 
6+or-the square root is -96
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
                     6

-96 is the discriminant

17
Q

What is the pattern for i’s?

A

i=i
i^2=-1
i ^3=-i
i^4=1

18
Q

If a problem WHATS you to minimize or maximize something in a quadratic equation, what must you do?

A

Put the equation in vertex form

19
Q

How do you convert from standard form to vertex form?

A

Complete the square