Chapter 4: Nervous System; Eye and Ear Flashcards
4.1
en- cephal- o
cephal- o
en- cephal- on
the brain
4.2
cerebr- o
cerebr al
cerebr-um
the cerebrum; brain
4.3
cereb- ell- o
cereb ral
cereb- ell- um
the cerebellum
4.4
membran- o
“skin”
membran- a
membrane
4.5
mening- o
meningitis
meninx
meninges
4.6
ep- en- dym- o
“put on over”
ep- en- dyma
the ependyma
4.7
neur- o
neurosis
nerve
4.8
nerv- i
nervous
nerv- us
nerve
4.9
gangli(on)- o
“knot”
gangli- on
ganglion
4.10
neuron- o
neuron
nerve cell
4.11
(neur- o)gli- o
glue
neur- o- gli- a
neuroglia
4.12
rad- i- cul- o
root
rad- I- cul- a
radicle
4.13
sym- path(et)- o
sym- path- ic- o
sympathetic nerves
4.14
vag- o
vagabond
vagus nerve
4.15
ophthalm- o
eye
4.16
opt(ic)- o
optical
eye
4.17
ocul- o
binocular
ocul- us
eye
4.18
cor- e
cor(e)- o
“girl”
pupil
4.19
pup- ill- o
“little girl”
pup- ill- a
pupil
4.20
ker(at)- o
hor n
cornea
4.21
corne- o
horn
corne- a
cornea
4.22
scler- o
x- o- sclerosis
scler- a
sclera
4.23
retin- o
“net”
retin- a
retina
4.24
uve- o
“grape”
uve- a
uvea
4.25
ir(id)- o
iridescent
iris
iris
4.26
cycle- o
bicycle
ciliary body
4.27
cili- o
cili- ar- o
cili a
ciliary body
4.28
chor- oid- o
chori- o
“afterbirth”
choroid
4.29
con- junct- iv- o
conjunction
con- junct- iv- a
conjunctiva
4.30
canth- o
canton
canth - us
canthus
4.31
phac- o
“bean”
lens
4.32
dacry- o
lacri mose
tear
4.33
lacrim- o
lacrim-ose
tear
4.34
dacry- o- cyst- o
cyst
tear sac
4.35
tympan- o
timpani
tympan- um
middle ear
4.36
malle- o
malleable
mall- us
hammer
4.37
incud- o
incus
anvil
4.38
sta- ped(i)- o
stand, foot
sta- pes
stirrup
4.39
myring- o
myrinx
tympanic membrane