Chapter 3 - Water Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Cohesion

A

Binding together of like molecules

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2
Q

Evaporative Cooling

A

Surface of liquid becomes cooler during evaporation

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3
Q

Solution

A

a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).

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4
Q

solvent

A

able to dissolve other substances

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5
Q

Solute

A

the minor component in a solution, dissolved in the solvent

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6
Q

Acid

A

Substance that increases its hydrogen ion concentration

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7
Q

Base

A

Substance that reduces its hydrogen ion bases

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8
Q

Hydronium Ion

A

H3O+ Cation

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9
Q

Hydroxide ion

A

OH- Anion

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10
Q

pH

A

Measure of H+ concentrations

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11
Q

Buffer

A

Able to absorb or donate H+
Carbonic acid
Common buffer in humans
Keep pH of blood constant

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