Chapter 3: Computers and mobile devices: Evaluating options for home and work Flashcards

1
Q

It is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory.

A

Computer

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2
Q

Is a computing device small enough to hold in your hand.

A

Mobile device

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3
Q

It is a portable computer designed so that a user easily can carry it from place to place, where as desktop is designed to be in a stationary location.

A

Mobile Computer

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4
Q

It is a thin, lightweight mobile computer with a screen in its lid and a keyboard in its base.

A

Laptop

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5
Q

A thin lighter-weight mobile computer that has a touch screen.

A

Tablet

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6
Q

It refers to a device that combines features of a smartphone with a tablet.

A

Phablet

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7
Q

It is a computer small enough to fit in one hand.

A

Handheld computer

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8
Q

It is a computer dedicated to providing one or more services to other computers or devices on a network.

A

Servers

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9
Q

Is the practice of sharing computing services such as servers and storage devices.

A

Virtualization

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10
Q

It uses software to enable a physical server to emulate the hardware and computing capabilities of one or more services.

A

Server virtualizations

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11
Q

A network of several servers together in a single location.

A

Server farm

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12
Q

A possibility to combine the power of multiple servers.

A

Server Farm

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13
Q

Is a large, expensive, powerful server that can handle hundreds or thousands of connected users simultaneously.

A

Mainframe

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14
Q

Is a computer, usually with limited processing power, that enables users to send data to and/or receive information from a server.

A

Terminal

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15
Q

A ______ is a terminal that looks like a desktop but has limited capabilities and components.

A

Thin client

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16
Q

it is the location in a retail or grocery store where a consumer pays for goods or services in the ______.

A

Point-of-sale Terminal (POS)

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17
Q

Is a self service banking terminal that connects to a host computers through a network.

A

ATM (Automated Teller Machine)

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18
Q

It is a freestanding terminal that usually has a touch screen for user interaction.

A

Self-Service kiosks

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19
Q

It is the fastest, most powerful computer, and the most expensive. This is built to perform extremely difficult calculations extremely quickly.

A

Supercomputer

20
Q

It refers to an environment that provides resources and services accessed via the Internet.

A

Cloud computing

21
Q

An internet-capable phone that usually also includes calendar, book, games, browser, and other apps.

A

Smartphone

22
Q

A messaging services that message of up to 160 characters without an attached file.

A

SMS (Short Message Services)

23
Q

A messaging services that can send file, pictures, video, emoji, and is lengthy.

A

MMS (Multimedia Message Services)

24
Q

It is the number of horizontal and vertical pixels in a display.

A

Resolution

25
Q

Is the smallest element in an electronic image.

A

Pixels

26
Q

A digital camera resolution that is equivalent to 1 million pixels.

A

Megapixels

27
Q

You can store, organize, and play or view digital view. It is a portable consumer electronics device capable of storing and playing digital media such as audio, images, and video files.

A

Portable media player

28
Q

Is a mobile device that is used primarily for reading e-books and other digital publications.

A

E-book reader

29
Q

A device that streams digital media from a computer or network to television, projector, or some other entertainment device.

A

Digital media player

30
Q

A small, mobile computing device designed to be worn by a consumer.

A

Wearable Device

31
Q

A wearable device that keeps time, can communicate with a smartphone, read and send messages, and access web.

A

Smartwatch

32
Q

It is special-purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger product.

A

Embedded Computer

33
Q

Is the point at which a peripheral device attaches.

A

Port

34
Q

It joins a cable to a port.

A

Connector

35
Q

It can connect to 127 different peripheral devices together with a single connector.

A

USB Port (Universal Serial Bus)

36
Q

It uses short-range radio signals to transmit data between two ________ - enabled computers.

A

Bluetooth

37
Q

It uses close-range radio signals to transmit data between two ______-enabled services.

A

NFC (Near field communication)

38
Q

Is a mobile computing device designed for single player or multiplayer video games.

A

Game Console

39
Q

Is a small mobile device that contains a screen, speakers, controls, and game console all in one unit.

A

Handheld game device

40
Q

It uses electrical components to provide a stable current flow and minimize the chances of an overvoltage reaching the computer.

A

Surge Protector

41
Q

Is a device that contains surge protection circuits and one or more batteries that can provide power during a temporary or permanent loss of power.

A

Uninterruptible Power supply (URS)

42
Q

It is a technology-related condition that affects eyesight. You might feel sore, tired, burning, itching, or dry eyes.

A

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS)

43
Q

Is an applied science devoted to incorporating comfort, efficiency, and safety into the design of items in the workplace.

A

Ergonomics

44
Q

An injury or disorder of the muscles, nerves, ligaments, and joints.

A

Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI)

45
Q

Occurs when the technology consumes someone’s entire social life.

A

Technology Addiction