chapter 3 Flashcards
what does it mean if infants are dependent on the environment?
mostly immobile
reliant for needs
what emotions can infants express and experience?
infinate range
what are the first three stages of erikson’s psychosocial theory?
trust vs. mistrust
autonomy vs. shame and doubt
intiative vs. guilt
what is erikson’s psychosocial theory?
understanding how children develop emotionally by responding to challenges
what are the four phases of separation-individuation?
differntiation
practicing
rapproachment
libidnial object constancy
what is differentiation?
babies begin to act in individual ways
what happens in the practicing stage?
children become mobile
focus on their abilities
what happens in rapproachement?
limits being broken
what is needed to children to learn independence?
physical and psychological separation from family
what happens in libidinal object constancy?
expanding intrigue about other jobs
what are the two competing theories for separation?
Mahler and Stern
what is emotional competence?
self-efficacy in emotions and social interactions
what are the five domains of emotional intelligence?
knowing emotions
managing emotions
motivating oneself
recognizing emoions in others
handling relationships
what creates normal patterns of social development?
early and health relationships in ealry lives
what is self-esteem?
personal self-evaluation of someone’s ability and worth