chapter 27.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

is the processes exposed to changing surface condition.

A

weathering

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2
Q

is a mixture of weathering rock organic matter, water, and air that is capable of supporting plant life

A

soil

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3
Q

the removal of surface material through the posses of weathering

A

erosion

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4
Q

rocks weathering, erosional agents like water ice wind and gravity move erode materials from one place to another in a posses called

A

sediment transport

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5
Q

drops this sediment load in a posses called

A

deposition

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6
Q

the land area that gathers water for major rivers is called a rivers

A

drainage basin

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7
Q

the movement of water parallel the shore line is called a

A

longshore current

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8
Q

do rocks weather at the same rate

A

no they do not

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9
Q

what are the 2 main factors that determine how fast a rock will weather?

A

rock type

landscape

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10
Q

what are the two types of weathering?

A

mechanical

chemical

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11
Q

what are the types of changes happens with mechanical weathering?

A

physical

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12
Q

what causes biology activity

A
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13
Q

what causes weathering during collision

A
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14
Q

what are the 2 types of chemical weathering caused by

A
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15
Q

what is the chemical presses called that is caused by oxygen

A
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16
Q

what is the chemical presses called that is caused by water

A
17
Q

what is parent material

A
18
Q

what are soil horizons

A
19
Q

how many soil horizon are there

A
20
Q

true or false all soils contain all soil horizons

A
21
Q

what are the specific soil horizons contain

A
22
Q

what dose the first horizon mostly made up of

A
23
Q

witch horizon collects materials from previous horizon

A
24
Q

which layer dose the second horizon contain

A