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Air Law > Chapter 25 Personal Licensing > Flashcards

Chapter 25 Personal Licensing Flashcards

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1
Q

Define flight time

A

Off blocks to on blocks

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2
Q

Define a student PIC (SPIC)

A

A student with an instructor where the instructor only observes the student and does influence or control the flight of the aircraft

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3
Q

Define a cross country flight

A

A flight between a point of departure and arrival using standard navigation procedures

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4
Q

When does a renewal occur?

A

When the certificate has expired and needs renewing

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5
Q

When does a revalidation occur?

A

When the certificate is still valid

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6
Q

Define night

A

From end of ECT to start of MCT

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7
Q

What is instrument flight time?

A

Flight time when solely using instruments

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8
Q

What documents cover the regulations regarding licensing?

A
  • EASA part FCL = CPL

- EASA part MED = medicals

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9
Q

Who issues a license?

A

Issued by a the member state of registry of that aircraft

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10
Q

Who is the competent authority?

A

The authority designated by the member state to whom a person applies for the issue of a license

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11
Q

What flight time contributes to total flight time?

A

All flight time (including co-pilot and SPIC)

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12
Q

What is the max period of validity of a license issued in compliance with annex 1 by a third country?

A

No more than 1 year (provided the basic license is valid)

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13
Q

What are the two factors the privileges of a license shall be dependant on?

A
  • the validity of the ratings it contains

- the medical certificate

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14
Q

What is the validity of an EASA license?

A

5 years

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15
Q

How is the English language proficiency graded?

A
  • level 6 = expert
  • level 5 = extended
  • level 4 = operational
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16
Q

What level of English is required for an EASA license?

A

Level 4

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17
Q

How often should a level 4 and level 5 be renewed respectively?

A

Level 4 = 4 years
Level 5 = 6 years
Level 6 = forever

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18
Q

At what age shall a person not act as a pilot of a multi crew in CAT?

A

60

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19
Q

What is max age to commence CAT piloting?

A

65

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20
Q

Whil excising the privileges of their license what must they carry?

A
  • license
  • medical certificate
  • CMC or passport
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21
Q

What must pilots keep in regards of all flights flown?

A

A reliable record

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22
Q

Who is responsible for keeping track of flying hours?

A

The pilot

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23
Q

What is the minimum age required to a LAPL (A)?

A

17

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24
Q

What is the MTOM limit and pax limit on a LAPL (A)?

A

2000kg and max 3 pax excluding you

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25
Q

What is the minimum age required for a CPL (A)?

A

18

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26
Q

What privileges does a CPL (A) give?

A

Act as PIC or copilot of a CAT flight

Only PIC on a single pilot aeroplane

27
Q

What recent experience is required for a PIC or copilot?

A

3 takeoffs, approaches and landings in an aircraft or sim in the previous 90 days

28
Q

Who is responsible for your medical and your currency?

A

Yourself

29
Q

What recent experience is required for a PIC at night?

A

1 takeoff, approach and landing in the last 90 days or have an IR

30
Q

What is the minimum hours for a CPL?

A

150 hours of total hours including:

  • 80 hours dual instruction
  • 70 hours as PIC
  • 20 hours X country as PIC of at least 300nm with 2 full stop landings
  • 5 hours at night
  • 10 hours of instrument instruction (5 hours of this can be on ground)
31
Q

What is the minimum age of an MPL?

A

18

32
Q

What privileges does an MPL give?

A

Act as copilot in an aeroplane required to be operated by a copilot

33
Q

What is the minimum number of hours for an MPL?

A

240 hours

34
Q

What flight experience is required for all licenses?

A

Upset recovery training

35
Q

What is the age range of an unrestricted ATPL (A)?

A

21-59

36
Q

What is the minimum age of an ATPL (A)?

A

21

37
Q

What are the privileges of an ATPL (A)?

A

PIC of anY aircraft (type rating as necessary)

38
Q

What are the minimum hours for an ATPL?

A

Minimum of 1500hrs total flight time:

  • 500 hours of multi crew ops
  • 500 hours as a SPIC or 250 hours as PIC or 250 hours including at least 70 hours as PIC and the rest as SPIC
  • 200 hours x country (of which 100 hours should be SPIC or PIC)
  • 75 hours instrument time (no more 30 hours on ground)
  • 100 hours at night as PIC or copilot
39
Q

Why is an IR required?

A

To demonstrate the ability to operate multi engined aeroplanes solely with reference to instruments with OEI

40
Q

What are the privileges of an IR?

A

Fly under IFR with an MDH of 200ft (anything below 200ft requires additional training)

41
Q

What is the validity of an IR?

A

1 year

42
Q

What is the max number of months before your IR expires that you can revalidate it?

A

3 months

43
Q

Is the IR still valid if the IR is failed before its expiry date?

A

No

44
Q

What must be completed if the IR has been expired by less than 5 years?

A

Complete an initial skills test with an authorised examiner

45
Q

What aircraft require type ratings?

A
  • all multi pilot ac
  • all jet and turboprop ac
  • any type considered necessary by the authority
46
Q

What aircraft require class ratings?

A

Single pilot operated (including touring gliders)

47
Q

How long is a class or type rating valid for?

A

1 year (2 years for a single plot, single engined class rating is valid)

48
Q

When are medical certificates valid from?

A

From the initial general medical examination

49
Q

When are class and type ratings valid from?

A

From the date of issue

50
Q

What is the purpose of a nightbrating?

A

To allow PPL holders to fly in VFR conditions at night

51
Q

What is an FI?

A

A flight instructor certificate

52
Q

What is the minimum age and validity period of an FI?

A

Minimum age = 18

Validity period = 3 years

53
Q

What is the validity period of a FE?

A

3 years

54
Q

What medical certificates are required for each license?

A

Class 2 = PPL

Class 1 = MPL, CPL, ATPL

55
Q

When shall people not excise their privileges of their license?

A
  • aware of any incidence

- begin taking medication

56
Q

When shall you seek aeromedical advice?

A
  • surgery or invasive procedure
  • significant personal injury
  • pregnant
  • been admitted to hospital or clinic
  • begin medication
57
Q

When suffering an illness for a longer than a period of time yiu just contact an ame, what is this period?

A

Period of longer than 21 days

58
Q

Who issues a class. 1 and class 2 respectively?

A 
1 = AEMC
2 = AME
59
Q

What is the validity of a class 1?

A

12 months

60
Q

When is a class 1 validity reduced to 6 months?

A
  • for holders who have reached the age of 40 engaged in CAT single pilot ops carrying pax
  • or when reaching the age of 60
61
Q

What is the validity period of a class 2?

A
  • 60 months up to the age of 40
  • 24 months between 40-50
  • 12 months after the age of 50
62
Q

How long before a medical certificate may you revalidate?

A

45 days prior to expiry

63
Q

What happens if a medical has been expired for more than 2 years?

A

The AEMC or AME must assess your aero medical records

64
Q

What happens if your medical certificate has been expired for 5 years?

A

You must complete an initial assessment once again

Air Law (26 decks)

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