Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Wagner resented which city because they did not accept his earliest works?

A

Paris

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2
Q

Who coined the term unending melody?

A

Wagner

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3
Q

What was Wagner’s term for a total work of art? German term…

A

Gesamtkunstwerk (someone in control of all the aspects of whatever kind of artwork it is)

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4
Q

What does Stabreim mean?

A

an old bardic system of rhyming with letters (alliterative) (Wagner used this)

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5
Q

Who is Wagner’s librettist?

A

Himself

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6
Q

Name all of the operas/dramas within the Ring Cycle…

A

Das Rhinegold

Die Walkure

Siegfried

The Twilight of the Gods

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7
Q

What happens at the end of Tristan und Isolde?

A

I think they die together

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8
Q

Which was Wagner’s last opera?

A

Parsifal

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9
Q

Who influenced Italian opera?

A

Verdi

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10
Q

What is the Risorgimento?

A

The social movement that unified Italy

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11
Q

What is a tenore di forza?

A

A very forceful tenor who uses the full power of his voice

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12
Q

What does Viva Verdi stand for?

A

“Viva Vittorio Emanuele, Re d’Italia” = Long live Victoria Emmanuel King of Italy

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13
Q

Influence Verdi’s dramatic style - Verdi did a lot of operas based on what or whom?

A

Father & Daughter relationships for sure, but MOST SPECIFICALLY TAKEN FROM SHAKESPEARE’S PLAYS

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14
Q

La Traviata is based on a play by whom? What French writer?

A

Alexandre Dumas

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15
Q

Rigoletto is by…

A

Verdi

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16
Q

Who is Arrigo Boito?

A

Verdi’s Librettist

17
Q

What is Verdi’s last opera?

A

Falstaff

18
Q

How does Falstaff end?

A

comedic opera- everyone plays a joke on Falstaff. there are two marriages. Falstaff proclaims the world is nothing more than a jest

19
Q

Verdi retired from composing operas to become…

A

a farmer on the Italian countryside