Chapter 20 Assisting With Nutrition And Fluid Flashcards
Anorexia
The loss of appetite
Aspiration
Breathing fluid, food, bomb of this, or an object into the lungs
Calorie
The fuel or energy value of food
Dysphagia
Difficulty (dys) swallowing (phagia)
Edema
The swelling of body tissues with water
Enteral nutrition
Giving nutrients into the gastrointestinal (GI) tract (Enteral) through a feeding tube
Flow rate
The number of drops per minute (get/min) or milliliters per hour (mL/hour)
Gavage
The process of giving a tube feeding
Intake
The amount of fluid taken in
Intravenous IV therapy
Giving fluids through a needle or catheter into a vein; IV and IV infusion
Nutrient
A substance that is ingested, digestive, absorbed, and used by the body
Nutrition
The process involved in the ingestion, digestion, absorption, and use of food and fluids by the body
Output
The amount of fluid lost
Regurgitation
The backward flu or stomach contents into the mouth