Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

During which stage of childbirth does the cervix dilate?

A

First

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2
Q

Which of the following best explains the nature of genetic expression?

A

The activity of genes is affected by internal and external factors.

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3
Q

Which of the following prenatal diagnostic tests would involve removing a small sample of the placenta?

A

Chronic villus sampling

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4
Q

Fertilization results in the formation of

A

Zygote

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5
Q

During which stage of childbirth does the fetus emerge from the womb?

A

Second

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6
Q

Evolutionary psychology holds that

A

Natural selection favors certain behaviors that increase reproductive success

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7
Q

The epigenetic view of development states that development

A

Is the result of an ongoing, bi directional interchange between heredity and environment

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8
Q

Gina is pregnant and is a heavy smoker. Compared to the baby of a none smoker, which of the following is the most elevated risk for Ginas baby?

A

SIDS

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9
Q

During which prenatal developmental period is the probability of structural defects the greatest?

A

Embryonic

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10
Q

Which of the following statements about the postpartum period is accurate?

A

N/A

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11
Q

According to Baltes, older adults have an increased:

A

Need for culture based resources

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12
Q

All of a persons genetic material makes up the ______A________ where as the _______B_________ consists of only observable characteristics.

A

A — Genotype

B — Phenotype

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13
Q

Tamara delivered her babies preterm. Which of the following is not among the possible reasons for the preterm delivery?

A

Low stress

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14
Q

Behavior genetics is the field of study that seeks to discover how individual differences in human traits and development are influenced by:

A

Heredity and development

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15
Q

During which prenatal development period do the mesoderm, ectoderm, and endoderm form?

A

Embryonic

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