Chapter 18

Question 1

Who said the evolution of genomics is “Descent with modification “

Answer 1

Charles Darwin

Question 2

evolution is a change in _____ over long stretches of time

Answer 2

Genome

Question 3

This is used to find out which genes are expressed in which cells and which times

Answer 3

Microarray

Question 4

Transposing change location on chromosome which 45% of noncoding DNA consists of these

Answer 4

Transposable elements

Question 5

DNA that help hold the structure together surrounded by the centromere this makes up 20 % of non coding DNA

Answer 5

Structural DNA

Question 6

Genes that have undergone mutation that prevents gene to be transcribed

Answer 6

Pseudogenes

Question 7

Single gene can be spliced in more than one way

Answer 7

Alternative splicing

Question 8

This studies what genes do by using a combination of math algorithms and sophisticated software to analyze DNA sequences

Answer 8

Bioinformatics studies

Question 9

Entire DNA content of an organism

Answer 9

Genome

Question 10

Entire protein content that organism makes

Answer 10

Proteome

Question 11

Study of the genome

Answer 11

Genomics

Question 12

Study of the proteomes

Answer 12

Proteomics

Question 13

This is discovery the exact sequences of bases of DNA

Answer 13

DNA sequencing