Chapter 17 - Maintaining Your Vehicle Flashcards
engine or motor operating the front wheels, rear wheels or all wheels in some vehicles
power plant
houses different gears
transmission
Power plant, transmission, drive shaft, differential, transaxle, drive axles
drive train components
long metal tube in rear-wheel drive vehicles
drive shaft
the drive shaft carries power from the transmission to the _________ in the rear of the vehicle
differential
Located between the two half shards and replaces the transmission and differential
transaxle
Generates an electrical current that recharges the battery
alternator
The use of oil, grease, or other substances to reduce damage to moving parts from heat caused by friction
lubrication
forces oil from the oil pan at the bottom of the engine through the oil filter
oil pump
holds and cools the coolant, a mixture of water and antifreeze
radiator
draws coolant from the radiator and forces it through the engine’s cooling passages
water pump
opens and shuts to control the flow of coolant to the radiator
thermostat
Fuel is pumped, then air is drawn through the air filter and mixes with the fuel. The fuel air mixture becomes a fine mist for combustion
carburetor
converts harmful gases into less harmful levels of nitrogen oxides, which the sun heats into smog
catalytic converter
reduces the noise from combustion sounds in the engine
muffler