Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

belief that living things could come from non living things

A

spontaneous generation

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2
Q

living things come from living things

A

biogenesis

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3
Q

what is this experiment?

A

goose-neck flasks

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4
Q

what did the goose-neck experiment prove

A

spontaneous generation is not real

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5
Q

who made the goose-neck flasks experiment

A

Louis Pasteur `

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6
Q

isotopes that are unstable and ‘decay’ over time

A

radioactive isotopes

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7
Q

time it takes for a radioactive isotope to decay by half

A

half-life

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8
Q

half-lifes are ___

A

the same

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9
Q

3 gases in the early atmosphere

A

nitrogen, ammonia, and methane

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10
Q

who hyptohesized about possible gasses in prebiotic atmosphere

A

alexander oparin

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11
Q

who test the hypothesis about gasses in prebiotic atmosphere

A

Miller and Urey

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12
Q

droplets of differnet types of irregulary shaped molecules

A

coacervates

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13
Q

round, usually from one tye of molecules

chemcial reactions occur here more than in water

A

microspheres

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14
Q

prokaryotic inntracellular parasites eolved into various cell organelles; evidence in mitocondira and chloroplasts

A

endosymbiosis

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15
Q

3 charcteristics of 1st cell

A

anaerobic

heterotrophic

prokaryotic

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16
Q
A