Chapter 11 Test Flashcards

1
Q

When family members accompany the patient to the radiology department, both the family members and the patient are treated with professional courtesy and respect.

a.) true
b.) false

A

a.) true

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2
Q

The primary means of communication with a hearing impaired patient is through:

a.) writing
b.) touch
c.) a bilingual family members
d.) continual conversation

A

a.) writing

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3
Q

The first stage of the greiving process is:

a.) bargaining
b.) anger
c.) depression
d.) denial

A

d.) denial

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4
Q

A patient discusses his condition with the radiologist. After the radiologist leaves the room, the patient begins to cry. The radiographers sits down next to the patient and squeezes the patients hand. This is an example of using touch for:

a.) emphasis
b.) palpation
c.) emotional support
d.) localization

A

c.) emotional support

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5
Q

How does the radiographer communicate with patients who do not speak english?

a.) through an english speaking family member
b.) by writing the information on a piece of paper
c.) by slowly enunciating the instructions
d.) by rescheduling the patient to go to another hospital

A

a.) through an english speaking family member

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6
Q

A 52 year old female patient arrives for a chest x ray. She is considered which of the following?

a.) a young adult
b.) middle aged
c.) a mature person
d.) an adolescent

A

b.) middle aged

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7
Q

Why is it important for the radiographer to make eye contact with the patient as she describes the pain in her hand?

a.) it provides emotional support for a stressed patient
b.) it makes the patient feel that what she is saying is important
c.) it helps to expedite the examination
d.) it reassures the patient of the radiographers technical skills

A

b.) it makes the patient feel that what she is saying is important

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8
Q

According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, what is the reason patients may behave abnormally during their hospital stay?

a.) their psychologic needs aren’t being met
b.) they cannot understand what is happening
c.) they are missing their sense of love and belonging

A

a.) their psychologic needs arent being met

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9
Q

All of the following are examples of nonverbal communication except:

a.) smiling at the patient
b.) asking the patient for a medical history
c.) using a friendly tone of voice
d.) having a puzzled facial expression

A

b.) asking the patient for a medical history

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10
Q

Nonverbal communication is not as important as verbal communication with the patient or family members.

a.) true
b.) false

A

b.) false

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11
Q

In which age group can you expect the patient to be able to think logically and analyze a situtation?

a.) toddler
b.) infant
c.) preschooler
d.) school children

A

d.) school children

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12
Q

Which of the following characterizes the development of an infant?

a.) preferring to be wrapped tightly in a blanket
b.) preferring to be held in a familiar position
c.) preferring to hear a calm, soothing voice
d.) all of the above

A

d.) all of the above

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13
Q

Why is it important to handle geriatric patients as mature adults rather than “senoir citizens”?

a.) to preserve their self image
b.) to eliminate excess anxiety
c.) to minimize discrimination
d.) to divert their attention from the problem

A

c.) to minimize discrimination

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14
Q

The lowest level of Maslows Hierarchy of needs is:

a.) self actualization
b.) physiologic needs
c.) love and belonging
d.) self esteem

A

b.) pysiologic needs

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15
Q

When patients are not told of their terminal condition, they fall into which category?

a.) open awareness
b.) suspicious awareness
c.) mutual pretense
d.) closed awareness

A

d.) closed awareness

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16
Q

How does the radiographer respond to questions from patients or visitors regarding the results of thier x-rays?

a.) they should be told that the radiologist will provide them with the information
b.) the diagnosis should be shared only with the patient
c.) they should be informed that the results will be ready by the end of the week
d.) they should be instructed to call their pysician for the results

A

d.) they should be instructed to call their pysician for the results

17
Q

Radiographers professional appearance is a personal choice and does not reflect on the diagnostic abilities.

a.) true
b.) false

A

b.) false

18
Q

Adolescents special needs revolve around their modest feelings about their bodies. Therefore radiographers need to do which of the following?

a.) proceed with the exam regardless of the patients concerns
b.) respect the patients wishes to be kept fully covered
c.) have a radiologist ask about the LMP
d.) ignore professional recomendations for patient prep

A

b.) respect the patients wishes to be kept fully covered

19
Q

Which of the following statements reflect interactions with substance abuse patients?

a.) restraints my be used for their safety
b.) the patient may become agitated or violent
c.) the pateint should never be let unattended while films are developed
d.) all of the above

A

d.) all of the above

20
Q

Which of the following may cause a patient to go through the greiving process?
1.) fractures
2.) loss of a spouse
3.) diagnosed with cancer

a.) 2 and 3
b.) 1 and 2
c.) 1 and 3
d.) 1, 2 and 3

A

a.) 2 and 3

21
Q

Touch is commonly used to express concern and support for patients.

a.) true
b.) false

A

a.) true

22
Q

What is the acceptable reaction of the radigrapher in dealing with a patient in the begginning stage of denial isolation?

a.) addressing the patients feeling about dying
b.) offering silence and acceptance of the person, without discussing death
c.) supporting the patients feelings by discussing the death of ones own loved ones
d.) attempting to cheer up the patient by telling jokes

A

b.) offering silence and acceptance of the person, without discussing death

23
Q

When dealing with preschoolers ages ( 3 to 5 years old) always descrive the sensation that they may experience.

a.) true
b.) false

A

a.) true

24
Q

In Maslows hierarchy of needs, a patient cannot satisfy the need for love and belonging before satisfying the need for safety and security.

a.) true
b.) false

A

a.) true

25
Q

A patient schedules an appointment for a barium enema on Friday at 8 AM. The patient is given the intestinal prep and instructions to follow. The scheduling department instructs the patient to arrive at 7:45 AM in the radiology department. This patient is considered which of the following?

a.) inpatient
b.) outpatient
c.) emergency department patient

A

b.) outpatient

26
Q

When radiographing elderly patients, technologist should pay special attention to the patients:

a.) medications
b.) skin
c.) radiosensitivity
d.) allergies

A

b.) skin

27
Q

Touching the patients iliac crest for an abdominal exam is an example of using touch for:

a.) reassurance
b.) emphasis
c.) emotional support
d.) palpation

A

d.) palpation

28
Q

Why would it be beneficial to sit with the parents and child in the waiting room before begginning their procedure?

a.) it helps the child become familiar and comfortable with the radiographic staff
b.) it expedites the time spent in the radiography room
c.) it ensures the technical competence of the staff
d.) it allows the parents active participation in the exam.

A

a.) it helps the child become familiar and comfortable with the radiographic staff

29
Q

The most common cause of trauma among elderly patient is falls.

a.) true
b.) false

A

a.) true

30
Q

Which of the following stages of dying is described as the realization that life will be interupted before everything the dying patient has accomplished?

a.) denial
b.) depression
c.) anger
d.) bargaining

A

c.) anger

31
Q

A closed enviroment providing warmth, moisture and oxygen for a premature infant, is provided by:

a.) stockinette
b.) isolette
c.) hyperbaric chamber
d.) respirator

A

b.) isolette