Chapter 11 Flashcards
Quantity theory of money
the quantity of money available determines the price level. growth rate in the q of $ available determines the inflation rate
how does the quantity theory of money affect real variables?
in the short run
how does the quantity theory of money affect nominal variables?
in the long run
The quantity equation
MV = PQ, relates the money supply (M) to the velocity of money (V) = the price level (P) to the quantity of goods and services produced in an economy (Q)
Fisher effect
one for one adjustment of nominal interest rate inflation
inflation puts cost on the economy
- shoe leather costs, 2. menu costs, 3. relative price variability, 4. misallocation of resources, 5. redistribution of wealth, 6. confusion and inconvenience
private saving
y - t - c
public saving
t - g
gdp
y = c + I + g + nx
cpi
price basket of g and s in current yr / price basket in base yr
gdp deflator
nominal / real
tangible
food
intangible
haircut
shift demand curve
IPTEB
shift supply curve
ITES