Chapter 10 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Aeneas

A

A great Trojan hero called Aenea

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2
Q

Romulus and Remus

A

They were twins

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3
Q

Republic

A

People elect leaders to govern them

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4
Q

Dictators

A

Rules with almost absolute power

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5
Q

Cincinnatus

A

A famous doctor

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6
Q

Plebeians

A

Common people

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7
Q

Patricians

A

Nobles called Patricians

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8
Q

Magistrates

A

Officials

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9
Q

Consuls

A

The two most powerful magistrates in Rome were called Consuls

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10
Q

Roman Senate

A

Was a council of wealthy and powerful Romans that advised

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11
Q

Veto

A

Or prohibit

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12
Q

Latin

A

The language

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13
Q

Checks and balances

A

Methods to balance their power

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14
Q

Forum

A

Romes public meeting place

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15
Q

Legions

A

Or groups of up to 6,000 soldiers

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16
Q

Punic Wars

A

A series of wars

17
Q

Hannibal

A

An army led by brilliant genral

18
Q

Purpose

A

Wanted to make homes for homless

19
Q

Gaius Marius

A

In response a consul named Gaius Marius

20
Q

Lucius Cornelius Sulla

A

Sought their arms support one such politician

21
Q

Spartacus

A

Thousands of slaves led by a former gladiator Spartacus

22
Q

Primary

A

Their Primary job was to elect the magistrates who ran the city of Rome