Chapter 1 (motion And Control)

Question 1

Three types of muscular tissue that can affect motion

Answer 1

Smooth (involuntary)
Cardiac (involuntary)
Striated (voluntary)

Question 2

What are the involuntary muscles?

Answer 2

Smooth
Cardiac

Question 3

What are the voluntary muscles?

Answer 3

Striated

Question 4

What is composed of of smooth tissue?

Answer 4

Visceral (organ) muscles

Question 5

What are smooth muscle tissues controlled by?

Answer 5

Automatic nervous system

Question 6

What is the cause of internal organ movement?

Answer 6

Rhythmic contraction and relaxation

Question 7

How do cardiac muscles function?

Answer 7

Contracting the heart to pump blood into the arteries and expanding

Question 8

Involuntary motion is caused by?

Answer 8

Chill
Tremor
Spasm
Pain
Perstalsis
Heart pulsation

Question 9

What is the primary method to reduce involuntary motion?

Answer 9

Less exposure time

Question 10

What are the voluntary muscles controlled by

Answer 10

Central nervous system

Question 11

How do voluntary muscles move?

Answer 11

Body movements initiated by the individual (patient)

Question 12

What are striated muscles?

Answer 12

Skeleton, bones

Question 13

What are striated muscles?

Answer 13

Skeleton, bones

Question 14

Voluntary motions are caused by:

Answer 14

Nervousness
Discomfort
Age
Mental illness
Fear
Breathing
Excitability

Question 15

How can a radiographer control voluntary motion?

Answer 15

Clear instructions
Provide comfort
Support devices
Applying immobilization

Question 16

What is the best way to control voluntary motion on young children, elderly and those with mental illness ?

Answer 16

Decreasing length of exposure

Question 17

What is a common used preexposure instruction?

Answer 17

Breathing instructions