Chapitre 3 : Le Quotidien Au Présent Flashcards

1
Q

지금뭐 해요?

A

Que faites-vous en ce moment ?

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2
Q

살다

A

Vivre, habiter

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3
Q

공부하다

A

Étudier

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4
Q

사다

A

Acheter

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5
Q

만나다

A

Rencontrer, voir

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6
Q

마시다

A

Boire

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7
Q

읽다

A

Lire

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8
Q

오다

A

Venir

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9
Q

기다라다

A

Attendre

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10
Q

일하다

A

Travailler

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11
Q

자다

A

Dormir

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12
Q

운동하다

A

Faire du sport

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13
Q

보다

A

Voir, regarder

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14
Q

배우다

A

Apprendre

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15
Q

먹다

A

Manger

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16
Q

놀다

A

S’amuser

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17
Q

가다

A

Aller

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18
Q

말하다

A

Parler

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19
Q

좋아하다

A

Aimer

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20
Q

학교

A

École

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21
Q

A

Maison

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22
Q

병원

A

Hôpital

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23
Q

식당

A

Restaurant

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24
Q

우체국

A

Poste (lieu)

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25
Q

커피숍

A

Café (lieu)

26
Q

희사

A

Travail, entreprise

27
Q

가게

A

Magasin

28
Q

시장

A

Marché

29
Q

백학점

A

Grand magasin

30
Q

도서관

A

Bibliothèque

31
Q

극장

A

Théâtre

32
Q

약국

A

Pharmacie

33
Q

영화관

A

Cinéma

34
Q

공원

A

Parc

35
Q

Accorder au présent informel

A

1 - Enlever 다 de l’infinitif
2 - Ajouter 아요 ou 어요
- ㅏ ou ㅗ -> 아요
- ni ㅏ ou ni ㅗ -> 어요
- Exception 하다 -> 해요

36
Q

Accorder au présent informel, règles de contractions quand aucun batchim. ㅏ ㅗ ㅜ ㅣ ㅐ ㅓ ㅕ

A

1 - ㅏ + 아 = ㅏ
2 - ㅗ + 아 = ㅘ
ㅜ + 어 = ㅝ
3 - ㅣ + 어 = ㅕ
4 - ㅐ ouㅓ ou ㅕ = supprimer 어

37
Q

Particule de cod : nom + 을 /를

A

Verbe d’action
Consonne : 을
Voyelle : 를

38
Q

앉다

A

S’asseoir

39
Q

받다

A

Recevoir

40
Q

있다

A

Avoir, il y a

41
Q

맛있다

A

Être délicieux

42
Q

여행하다

A

Voyager

43
Q

끝나다

A

Être terminé

44
Q

다나다

A

Fréquenter

45
Q

보내다

A

Envoyer

46
Q

지내다

A

Rester

47
Q

서다

A

Se lever, être debout

48
Q

켜다

A

Allumer

49
Q

사과

A

Pomme

50
Q

한국어 수업

A

Cours de coréen

51
Q

A

Livre

52
Q

음악

A

Musique

53
Q

영화

A

Film

54
Q

김밥

A

Kimbap

55
Q

Négation du verbe

A

안 + verbe

Exception : verbe 하다 nom + 하다
Devient nom + 안 + 하다

Exemple
타다 -> 안 타요
일하다 -> 일안해요

56
Q

지하철

A

Métro

57
Q

타다

A

Prendre

58
Q

고기

A

Viande

59
Q

Nom (lieu) + 어서

A

Utiliser avec verbe d’action
Équivalent : en, à, dans, chez, etc.

60
Q

저녁

A

Soir

61
Q

햄버거

A

Hamburger