chap 6 how audit objectives are met Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 categories of phase 3 procedures?

A
  1. analytical procedures 2. tests of details of balances
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2
Q

the auditor performs prcedcures to assess the risk taht what?

A

material misstatements in the FSs may be present

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3
Q

in order to decide on the appropriate audit objectives and the evidence needed to meet those objectives, auditor follow an audit process. what is this?

A

a methodology for ogranizing an audit to ensure that the evidence gathered is both sufficient and appropriate and that all required audit objectives are both specified and met

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4
Q

what is an analytical procedure?

A

consist of evaluations of financial info through analysis of plausible relationships among financial and nonfinancial data

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5
Q

the audit plan should result in what ?

A

an effective audit at a reasonable cost

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6
Q

what are Tests of details of balances ?

A

specific procedures intended to test for monetary misstatements in the financial statements

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7
Q

what are the 3 key aspects of risk assessment procedures

A
  1. obtain an understanding of the entity and its environments 2. understand internal control and assess control risk 3. assess risk of material mistatment
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8
Q

what is the main objective of an audit?

A

accumulate enough evidence to provide an opinion on the financial statements

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9
Q

what is the only blance related assertion without a similar transaction related assertion?

A

rights and obligations

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10
Q

what 2 things does an auditor use to assess the risk of misstatements in the FSs?

A
  1. the understanding of the clients industry and business strategies 2. the effectiveness of controls
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11
Q

presentation ande disclosure related audit objectives are closely related to which objectives?

A

balance related

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12
Q

why are tests of details of ending balances essential to the cocnduct of the audit?

A

because much of the evidence is obtained from third party sources so it is considered to be of high quality

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13
Q

what does the process assessing control risk entail?

A

identifieing internal controls and evaluating their effectiveness

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14
Q

in order to understand the entity and its environment the auditor should do what 3 things

A
  1. study clients business model 2. perform analyuticla procedures 3. make comparison to competitors
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15
Q

T/F the auditor must decide the appropriate audit objectives and the evidence to accumulate to meet those objectives on every audit

A

T

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16
Q

what are Two overriding considerations affect how an auditor approaches the audit

A
  1. Sufficient appropriate evidence must be accumulated to meet the auditor’s professional responsibility. 2. The cost of accumulating the evidence should be minimized
17
Q

T/F auditors often perform tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions at separate times

A

F

18
Q

what does the process substantive tests of transactions entail?

A

evaluating the clients recording of transactions by verifying the monetary amounts of transactions

19
Q

the auditor must obtain sufficeitn appropriate audit evidence to support all management assertions in the FSs…how is this done?

A

by accumulating evidence in support of some appropratiate combo of transaction related and balance related audit objectives

20
Q

what are the 4 phases of the audit process?

A
  1. plan and design an audit approach based on risk assessment procedures 2. perform tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions 3. perform substantive analytical procedures and tests of details of balances 4. complete the audit and issue an audit report
21
Q

what are risk assessment procedures?

A

the procedures an auditor performs to assess the risk that material misstatements in the FSs may be present

22
Q

After all procedures have been completed, the auditor will reach what?

A

an overall conclusion as to whether the financial statements are fairly presented.

23
Q

when analytical procedures are sued to provide assurance about an account balance, they are refered to as?

A

substantive analytical procedures

24
Q

PCAOB auditing standard 5 requires what ?

A

that the audit of the effectiveness of internal control be integrated with the audit of the FSs

25
Q

the risk of misstatement in the FSs is reduced if the client has effective controls over what?

A

computer operations and transaction processing

26
Q

tests of controls refers to ?

A

the procedures for testing effectivness of the internal controls