challenges in urban regions Flashcards

1
Q

Scientific approaches for studying novelty

A
  • organism-centred perspective -> focus on significant changes in the ecoevolutionary environment of organisms
  • site-specific perspective -> focus on significant changes in ecological settings of whole areas
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2
Q

challenges for biodiversity conservation

A
  • habitat isolation, habitat transformation
  • loss of native species, introduction of alien species
  • biological invasions
  • ecosystem novelty
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3
Q

Environment policy priority areas

A
  • climate change
  • nature and biodiv.
  • natural resources and waste
  • environment, health and quality of life
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4
Q

Global drivers of change relevant for the European environment

A

social, political, technological, environmental and economic megatrends

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5
Q

Urban pressures on biodiversity inside cities

A
  • habitat transformation/isolation
  • intensity of land use
  • light pollution
  • introduction of alien species
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6
Q

Two typical urban species

A
  • Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)

- Ailanthus altissima (tree of heaven)

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