CH11 Education/Religion Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is learning skills such as reading and math in a building via systematic instruction by a trained proffesional

A

Schooling

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2
Q

The ______-_____ theory of classrooms stresses giving meaning to things such as clothing and other identifiable goods that can determine who is a “loser” and who is not.

A

Symbolic Interactionist

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3
Q

Bureaucratic School Structure:
_____ of _____ among different positions
_______ ______ incorporates chain of command
_____ and _____ that cover everything
_____ _____ that down play personal relationships
______ governs the operations

A
Division of Labor
Administrative Hierarchy
Rules and Procedures
Formalized Relations
Rationality
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4
Q
Manifest FUnctions of Education:
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_: Teaching kids to be productive
\_\_\_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_\_ for positions in society
Promoting \_\_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_
Enhancing \_\_\_\_\_\_
A

Socialization
Selecting/Training
Change/Inovation
Development

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5
Q

______ of ___ is the socioeconomic positions of one generation passing on to the next.

A

Reproduction of Class

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6
Q

Inequality occurs from three major sources:
_____
_____
_____

A

Testing
Tracking
Funding

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7
Q

____ often sacralizes the culture, caste position, morales, and attitudes.

A

Religion

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8
Q

Religion Involves 3 Components:
The _______ component which provides pupose in life and worldview
The ______ component which provides personal relationships ad friendships
The _______ component which is a stable pattern of roles and statuses.

A

Meaning
Belonging
Structural

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9
Q

______ is marrying within one’s group.

A

Endogamy

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10
Q

______ are stories that transmit values and embody ideas about life and the world.

A

Myths

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11
Q

_____ are ceremonies or repetitive practices often to invoke a sense of awe of the sacred and to make certain ideas sacred.

A

Rituals.

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12
Q

______ is an object or an action that represents something else and therefore has meaning beyond its own existence.

A

Symbols

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13
Q

The ______ ______ perspective stresses the creation of meaning through myths rituals and symbols.

A

Symbolic Interactionist

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14
Q

The ______ _____ perspective stresses the sacrifices that people make now for an afterlife and comunion and God.

A

Rational Choice

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15
Q

_______ are centralized coordinating bodies that link local congregations with similar history and theology

A

Denominations

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16
Q

_______ structure states that the authority of the local congregation is supreme.

A

Congregational

17
Q

________ structure places ultimate authority over local churches in the hands of centralized bishops.

18
Q

________ structure places authority in both the hands of local congregations and the bishops

A

Presbyterian

19
Q

__ _____ ______ are protest or splinter groups.

A

New Religious Movement

20
Q

____ ______ are the cultural beliefs, practices, and symbols that relate a nation to the ultimate conditions of its existence.

A

Civil Religion

21
Q

The ______-______ perspective of religion stresses hat religion gives social cohesion, legitimizes social values and norms, and works for social change.

A

Structural-functionalist

22
Q

The ____ perspctive of religion stresses that religion is the “opiate of the people” which keeps them content and upholds the stratification system in place.

23
Q

_____ _____ refers espousing values and characteristics of society that is compatible with their social status.

A

Elective Affinity

24
Q

_________ refers to diminishing influence and role of religion in everyday life.

A

Secularization

25
______ ______ are absolutistic religious groups that insist only their own view of life and the divine is Truth.
Religious Nativism