Ch 9 Flashcards

0
Q

The unemployment rate of

A

Teenagers is much higher than that of the adults

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1
Q

Most economists agree that the immediate determinant of the volume of output and employment is the

A

Level of total spending

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2
Q

Cyclical unemployment results from

A

A deficiency of spending on goods and services

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3
Q

Structural unemployment

A

May involve a locational mismatch between unemployed workers and job openings

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4
Q

Wait unemployment and search Unemployment are both types of what kind of unemployment

A

Frictional unemployment

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5
Q

The relationship between the size of the negative GDP gap and unemployment rate is

A

A direct relationship

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6
Q

If the consumer price index calls from 120 to 116 in a particular year, economy has experienced

A

A deflation of 3.33%

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7
Q

Demand pull inflation occurs when

A

Occurs when total spending in the economy is excessive

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8
Q

Inflation initiated by increases in wages or other resource prices is labeled

A

Cost push inflation

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9
Q

Cost push inflation moves the production possibilities curve how

A

Moves economy inward from its production possibilities curve

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10
Q

Inflation affects

A

Both The level and the distribution of income

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11
Q

Supposed nominal annual interest rate on a two year loan is 8% lenders expect inflation to the 5% in each of the two years. The annual real rate of interest is

A

3%

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12
Q

The feudal practice of clipping coins illustrates the idea

A

Taxation through inflation

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13
Q

Declines in stock prices measured by the Dow Jones average

A

Sometimes precedes recession, sometimes do not

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14
Q

True or false. People who work part time, but desire to work full time, Are considered to be officially unemployed

A

False

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15
Q

The industries or sectors of the economy in which business cycle fluctuations tend to affect output most are

A

Capital goods and durable consumer goods

16
Q

True or false. There are a wide range of theories as to the underlying causes of business cycle movements

A

True

17
Q

Kara voluntarily quit her job as an insurance agent to return to school full-time to earn an MBA degree. With degree in hand she is now searching for a position in management presently what type of unemployment

A

Frictionally unemployed

18
Q

True or false. The unemployment rates of men and women workers are roughly the same

A

True

19
Q

The type of unemployment associated with recession is called

A

Cyclical unemployment

20
Q

A large negative GDP gap implies

A

A high rate of unemployment

21
Q

If actual GDP is 500 billion and there is a negative GDP gap of 10 billion potential GDP is

A

510 billion

22
Q

It’s potential GDP is 330 billion and there is a positive GDP 30 billion real GDP is

A

360 billion

23
Q

Demand pull inflation occurs when

A

Occurs only when the economy has reached it’s absolute production capacity

24
Q

Real income can be determined by

A

Deflating nominal income for inflation

25
Q

True or false. The price level double and a 23 year period, we can conclude that the average annual rate of inflation over that. Period Was about 3%

A

True