Ch 7

Question 1

Benner

Answer 1

Caring is the essence of excellent nursing
*it’s a word for being connected

Question 2

Lininger’s transcultural, caring

Answer 2

For caring to be effective, nurses need to learn culturally specific behaviors, in words that reflect human caring in different cultures.
(Small talk, accepting cookies)

Question 3

Watsons transpersonal care

Answer 3

Apply a holistic treatment approach which includes treating the mind, so, and spirit, as well as the body
(Use knowledge and interventions to promote health and healing)
Examples: listening to patient, seeing the person behind the disease, paying attention to what they are doing moment to moment, learning to take care of themselves
(Care before cure)

Question 4

Swanson’s theory of caring

Answer 4

Five. Caring process.
Knowing
Being with
Doing for
Enabling
Maintaining belief

Question 5

Three different types of touch

Answer 5

Noncontact
Contact touch
Protective touch

Question 6

Knowing the patient

Answer 6

The nurse avoids assumptions, focuses on the patient and engages in a caring relationship with the patient that reveals information and cues that facilitate critical thinking and clinical judgment

Question 7

Intrapersonal relationship

Answer 7

When people are connected to themselves

Question 8

Interpersonal relationship

Answer 8

When one is connected with others and the environment

Question 9

Transpersonal relationship

Answer 9

When when is connected with God, and unseen forces, or a higher power

Question 10

Challenges of caring

Answer 10

Task orientation
Institutional demands
Time constraints
Reliance on technology, cost-efficient strategies, and standardized work process

Question 11

Caring

Answer 11

Universal phenomenon influencing the ways in which people think, feel, and behave in relation to one another

Question 12

Comforting

Answer 12

The use of touch is one comforting approach that reaches out to patients to communicate concern and support

Question 13

Compassion

Answer 13

Are essential components of nursing care, and need to be taught in practice early nursing education, and emphasize in our clinical practice settings

Question 14

Ethic of care

Answer 14

Concerned with relationships between people, and with a nurses, character and attitude towards others(advo

Question 15

Presence

Answer 15

Is a person to person encounter, conveying, a closeness, and sense of caring

Question 16

Transcultural

Answer 16

Describe the concept of care as the domain sets nursing apart from the healthcare disciplines

Question 17

Transformative

Answer 17

The relationship influences, both the nurse and the patient for better or for worse