ch 6 Flashcards

1
Q

colonial government that assembled in Philadelphia Pennsylvania took control of the arm at Boston and asked the colonies for war supplies and troops

A

second contenental congress

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2
Q

Wrote the book Common Sense

A

Thomas Paine

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3
Q

petition for peace sent by the second contenental congress to king George II

A

Olive Branch Pettition

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4
Q

British fort locates in New York captured in 1775 by Ethan Allens greeen mountain boys and other soilders

A

Fort Ticonderoga

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5
Q

Battle on breeds hill near Boston in 1775 resulting in a costly British victory.

A

Bunker Hill

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6
Q

colonists who apposed fighting britain

A

Loyalists

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7
Q

document adopted on July 4th 1776

A

Declara7on of Independence

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8
Q

battle against the hessians soilders in new jersery after George Washington

A

Trenton

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9
Q

the location of the 1777-1778 winter encampment of the Continental Army led by General George Washington during the American Revolutionary War.

A

Valley Forge

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10
Q

was an American naval hero in the American Revolution, renowned for his victory over British ships of war off the east coast of England

A

John Paul Jones

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11
Q

was a French nobleman and military officer who volunteered to join the Continental Army, led by General George Washington, in the American Revolutionary War.

A

Marquis de Lafayete

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12
Q

signed on September 3 1783 formally granting the American colonies independence as result of the war.

A

Treaty of Paris

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13
Q

troops controlled by the second contentental congress and commanded by george washington.

A

Contnental Army

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14
Q

was an American farmer, writer, military officer and politician. He is best known as one of the founders of Vermont and for the capture of Fort Ticonderoga during the American Revolutionary War,

A

Ethan Allen

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15
Q

individuals who favored fighting the british

A

Patriots

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16
Q

hired soilders or mercinaries from germany

A

Hessians

17
Q

an American statesman, planter, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence.

A

Thomas Jefferson

18
Q

was a turning point in the Revolutionary War. The American defeat of the superior British army lifted patriot morale, furthered the hope for independence, and helped to secure the foreign support needed to win the war.

A

Saratoga

19
Q

trader who transfered to Britain from the patriotts

A

Benedict Arnold

20
Q

British leader

A

Charles Cornwallis

21
Q

former serrender of general corn wallices army

A

Yorktown

22
Q

Know the 3 Phases of the American Revolu7on and know the significant ba=les of each.

A

Lexington first shot

Saratoga turning point

Yorktown last Battle where Brits surrender

23
Q

Know the purpose of the Declara7on and understand how some of its contents would lead to future conflict in America.

A

the purpose was to declare freedom and independance but not only that, also to point out to the amaricans all the wrong things the British had done to them. the future conflict would be about alvery and debate over all men are created equal. this would lead to the civil war.

24
Q

Know the 3 different categories of Americans and be able to explain them.

A
25
Q

Know the significance of the Battle of Saratoga.

A

turning point The American defeat of the superior British army lifted patriot morale, furthered the hope for independence, and helped to secure the foreign support needed to win the war.

26
Q

Know the significance of the Battle of Yorktown.

A

Brits surrender and disrespect goat George washington

27
Q

Know and be able to explain the provisions of the Treaty of Paris.

A

The key provisions of the Treaty of Paris guaranteed both nations access to the Mississippi River, defined the boundaries of the United States, called for the British surrender of all posts within U.S. territory, required payment of all debts contracted before the war, and an end to all retaliatory measures agains