Ch 4 Pars clinico-pathologica Flashcards

1
Q

alimentum

A

í n.
potrava

(alere- živit)

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2
Q

anaemia

A

ae f.
chudokrevnost

an + haima (greek -blood)

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3
Q

bacillus

A

í m.
tyčinková bakterie

doslova hůlka
(baculum- stick)

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4
Q

calculus

A

í m.
kámen, kemének (ledvinový, žlučový, zubní)

souvisí s “chalk”

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5
Q

cancer

A

crí m.
rakovina (krab, nádor, znamení raka)

Hippocrates i Galén (a další) si všimli podobnosti mezi kraby a některými tumory, které způsobily otoky žil.
Cancer stick-> cigarette (from 1959).

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6
Q

extrémus

A

a um
krajní, nejzazší

(superlativ exterus ?)

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7
Q

icterus

A

í m.

žloutenka

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8
Q

íleus

A

í m.
střevní neprůchodnost

ileos<-eilein - squeeze

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9
Q

ínfectiósus

A

a um

nakažlivý

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10
Q

ínstrumentum

A

í n,

nástroj

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11
Q

ischaemia

A

ae f.
lokální hypoaemie

iskhein - to hold blood (haima)

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12
Q

laesus

A

a um

poškozený, porušený

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13
Q

locus

A

í m.

místo

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14
Q

magister

A

tří m.

učitel, rádce

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15
Q

methodus

A

í f.

metoda

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16
Q

morbilí

A

órum m.

spalničky

17
Q

mora

A

ae f.

zpoždění

18
Q

morbus

A

í m.

nemoc

19
Q

neonátus

A

í m.

novorozenec

20
Q

óvum

A

í n.

vejce

21
Q

praeventia

A

ae f.

prevence

22
Q

perículum

A

í n.

nebezpečí

23
Q

periodus

A

í f.

perioda, období

24
Q

polypus

A

í m.
polyp, nezhoubný výrůstek

(malign- nepřátelský ; benign - vlídný)

25
Q

puer

A

í m.

chlapec

26
Q

refugium

A

í n.
útočiště

(re+fugere- to flee)

27
Q

signum

A

í n.

známka (nemoci)

28
Q

spasmus

A

í m.

křeč

29
Q

suppositórium

A

ií, n.
čípek

(latin suppositorius- placed underneath)

30
Q

traumaticus

A

a um

úrazový

31
Q

ultimus

A

a um

nejzazší

32
Q

unguentum

A

í n.
mast

(ointment)

33
Q

validus

A

a um
silný

valere- být silný

34
Q

venénum

A

í n.

jed

35
Q

verminósus

A

a um
způsobený červy

vermin- havěť

36
Q

vírus

A

í n. (NEUTRUM!)

vir

37
Q

vitium

A

ií n.

vada (chyba, zločin)

38
Q

vitrum

A

í n.

sklo, (lahvička)

39
Q

vívus

A

a um
živý (to be alive)

vividus, vivisection