Ch. 3: Hay, Interrogative Words, Days, Months Flashcards

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1
Q

There is
There are
Is there?
Are there?

A

Hay

*el, la, los, las (the in English) NEVER follow hay.

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2
Q

There is a tree in the garden.

A

Hay un árbol en el jardín.

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3
Q

There are three books on the floor.

A

Hay tres libros en el piso.

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4
Q

Is there a hotel in the city?

A

Hay un hotel en la ciudad?

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5
Q

There are tigers in the zoo.

A

Hay tigres en el zoológico.

*when hay is followed by a plural noun, the article is omitted.

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6
Q

Are there flowers in the garden?

A

Hay flores en el jardín?

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7
Q

There is no flowers in the garden.

A

No hay flores en el jardín.

*to make negative, no goes before hay

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8
Q

Cockroaches

A

Cucarachas

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9
Q

The balcony

A

El balcón

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10
Q

Now

A

Ahora

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11
Q

Como?

A

How?

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12
Q

Donde?

A

Where?

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13
Q

Where are we?

A

Donde estamos?

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14
Q

Quien? Quienes?

A

Who?

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15
Q

Who are they?

A

Quienes son ellos?

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16
Q

Who is here?

A

Quien está aquí?

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17
Q

Que?

A

What?

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18
Q

What is there on the menu?

A

Qué hay en el menú?

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19
Q

What is this?

A

Que es esto?

*que before ser asks for a definition.

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20
Q

Which?
Which one?
Which ones?

A

Cuál?
Cuáles?

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21
Q

What (which city) is the capitol of Peru?

A

Cuál es la capital de Perú?

*cuál before ser asks for a selection or choice from various possibilities.

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22
Q

What (which problem) is the problem?

A

Cuál es el problema?

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23
Q

Why?

A

Por qué?

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24
Q

Por qué es azul el cielo?

A

Why is the sky blue?

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25
Q

How much?

A

Cuanto?

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26
Q

How much is it?

A

Cuánto es?

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27
Q

Cuántos? Cuántas?

A

How many?

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28
Q

How many cats are there in your house?

A

Cuantos gatos hay en tu casa?

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29
Q

When?

A

Cuando?

30
Q

When is the party?

A

Cuándo es la fiesta?

31
Q

En

A

In, on

32
Q

De

A

From, of

33
Q

Con

A

With

34
Q

The statue

A

La estatua

35
Q

The country

A

El país

36
Q

January

A

Enero

37
Q

February

A

Febrero

38
Q

March

A

Marzo

39
Q

April

A

Abril

40
Q

May

A

Mayo

41
Q

June

A

Junio

42
Q

July

A

Julio

43
Q

August

A

Agosto

44
Q

September

A

Septiembre

45
Q

October

A

Octubre

46
Q

November

A

Noviembre

47
Q

The summer

A

El verano

48
Q

The fall

A

El otoño

49
Q

The winter

A

El invierno

50
Q

The spring

A

La primavera

51
Q

Old, ancient

A

Antiguo

52
Q

Archeologist

A

Arqueóloga

53
Q

Politician

A

Político

54
Q

Music

A

Música

55
Q

Guitar

A

Guitarra

56
Q

Dance

A

Baile

57
Q

History

A

Historia

58
Q

Climate

A

Clima

59
Q

Marvelous

A

Maravilloso

60
Q

Nice

A

Simpáticos

61
Q

Serious

A

serios

62
Q

Tranquil

A

tranquilo

63
Q

Relaxing

A

relajante

64
Q

The trip

A

el viaje

65
Q

Stone

A

Piedra

66
Q

The mountain

A

La montaña

67
Q

The food

A

la comida

68
Q

The afternoon

A

La tarde

69
Q

During

A

durante

70
Q

Conversation

A

conversación

71
Q

What are you doing?

A

Que estás haciendo?