Ch 3 Birth + Baby Flashcards

1
Q

Term

A

9 month period from conception to childbirth

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2
Q

Braxton-hicks

A

First-usually painless - contractions of childbirth

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3
Q

Cervix

A

Narrow lower end of uterus - baby passes through to reach vagina

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4
Q

Prostaglandins

A

Hormones that stimulate uterine contractions

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5
Q

Oxytocin

A

Hormone that stimulates labor contractions

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6
Q

Efface

A

To become thin

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7
Q

Dilate

A

To widen

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8
Q

Episiotomy

A

Surgical incision between the birth canal and anus that widens the vaginal opening

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9
Q

Transition

A

Movement of the head of the fetus into the vagina

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10
Q

Midwife

A

An individual who helps women in childbirth

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11
Q

Anesthetics

A

Agents that lessen pain

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12
Q

General anesthesia

A

Elimination of pain by putting a person to sleep

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13
Q

Local anesthetic

A

Reduction of pain in an area of the body

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14
Q

Neonate

A
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15
Q

Natural childbirth

A

Childbirth w/out anesthesia

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16
Q

Lamaze method

A
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17
Q

Cesarean section

A
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18
Q

Anoxia

A

Absence of oxygen

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19
Q

Hypoxia

A

Less oxygen than required

20
Q

Breech (bottom-first) presentation

A

Buttocks first childbirth

21
Q

Preterm

A

Born prior to 37 weeks of gestation

22
Q

Small for gestational age

23
Q

Lanugo

A

Fine, downy hair on premature babies

24
Q

Vernix

A

Oily white substance on the skin of premature babies

25
Respiratory distress syndrome
Weak and irregular breathing, typical of preterm babies
26
Incubator
27
Postpartum period
Period immediately following childbirth
28
Major depression w/ perinatal onset
29
Bonding
30
Apgar scale
31
Brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scale
32
Reflexes
33
Rooting reflex
34
Moro reflex
35
Grasping reflex
36
Stepping reflex
37
Babinski reflex
38
Tonic-neck reflex
39
Visual accommodation
40
Convergence
41
Amplitude
42
Pitch
43
REM sleep
44
Non-rem sleep
45
Pacifier
46
SIDS
47
Medulla