Ch. 21 Test Flashcards
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for an antitrust violation to exist? A. Creation of a monopoly B. Unreasonable restraint on trade C. Result of a conspiracy D. Impact on competition
A. Creation of a monopoly
In the real estate industry, price fixing issues come up most often with: A. commission rates B. listing prices of homes C. sales prices of homes D. mortgage interest rates
A. commission rates
A court that conducts an economic analysis to determine whether an activity's negative impact on competition outweighs its positive effects is applying the: A. quick look test B. per se rule C. rule of reason test D. unilateral action rule
C. rule of reason test
Which of the following is a negative effect that would be a factor in determining whether an activity is an unreasonable restraint on trade?
A. An increase in innovation
B. Lower prices
C. A per se violation
D. Deterioration of services
D. Deterioration of services
- A party that suffers losses because of antitrust violations can sue the offender for how much of the actual damages suffered?
A. One-half the amount of actual damages
B. Three times the amount of actual damages
C. Five times the amount of actual damages
D. Up to ten million dollars
B. Three times the amount of actual damages
An example of illegal market allocation would be:
A. an individual broker assigning different farms to her affiliated licensees
B. two competing brokers agreeing to stay out of each other’s geographic areas
C. a brokerage in which one agent specializes in selling luxury homes
D. a broker focusing on sales of commercial property
B. two competing brokers agreeing to stay out of each other’s geographic areas
A party that suffers losses because of antitrust violations can sue the offender for how much of the actual damages suffered?
A. One-half the amount of actual damages
B. Three times the amount of actual damages
C. Five times the amount of actual damages
D. Up to ten million dollars
B. Three times the amount of actual damages