Ch. 11 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

The act of spending more than is taken in during the year and borrowing money to Make up the difference

A

Deficit financing

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2
Q

The distribution o a bankrupt individual or company’s assets among those to whom a debt is owed

A

Bankruptcy

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3
Q

Any kind of money that must be accepted by law in payment for debts

A

Legal tender

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4
Q

All of the money borrowed by the federal gov’n over the years and not yet repaid

A

Public debt

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5
Q

The exclusive right of an author to reproduce, publish, and sell his or her creative work

A

Copyright

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6
Q

A grant of sole right to manufacture, use, or sell any new and useful process or machine for up to 20 years

A

Patent

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7
Q

A part of US that is not a state and has it’s own system of govern

A

Territory

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8
Q

The govern’s inherent power to take private property for public use

A

Eminent domain

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9
Q

The process by Which citizens of one country become citizens of another country

A

Naturalization

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10
Q

A replacement chosen to fill a vacancy

A

Successor

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11
Q

To accuse, or bring charges against

A

Impeach

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12
Q

To find not guilty

A

Acquit

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13
Q

Lying under oath

A

Perjury

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14
Q

A formal condemnation of a person’s behavior

A

Censure

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15
Q

A legal order directing someone to appear before a committee or court

A

Subpoena

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16
Q

Those powers given to Congress expressly in the Constitution

A

Expressed powers

17
Q

Those powers considered necessary for Congress to have in order to carry out it’s expressed powers

A

Implied powers

18
Q

Those powers gained by Congress as the result of it’s status as part of the national govern

A

Inherent powers

19
Q

The power of Congress to regulate interstate and foreign trade

A

Commerce powers

20
Q

A charge levied by govern on persons or property to raise money to meet public needs

A

Tax