Ch 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Serves as an air passageway

A

Nose

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2
Q

Serves as a passageway for air and food; contributes to phonation as a chamber where the sound is able to resonate

A

Pharynx

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3
Q

Produces vocal sounds.

A

Larynx

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4
Q

Provides an open passageway for air to and from the lungs

A

Trachea

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5
Q

Provide a passageway for air to and from the lungs

A

Bronchi

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6
Q

Bring air into contact with blood so that oxygen and carbon dioxide can be exchanged in the alveoli

A

Lungs

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7
Q

Pertaining to a small air sac in the lungs

A

Alveolus

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8
Q

Lung condition caused by the inhalation of coal dust and silica; also called black lung

A

Anthracosis

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9
Q

Temporary cessation of breathing

A

Apnea

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10
Q

Emergency condition in which there is a depletion of oxygen in the blood with and increase of carbon dioxide in the blood and tissues.

A

Asphyxia

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11
Q

The act of drawing in or out by suction using a device such as a syringe or needle

A

Aspiration

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12
Q

Disease of the bronchi characterized by wheezing, dyspnea, and a feeling of constriction in the chest.

A

Asthma

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13
Q

A disorder characterized by the collapse of part of or the entire lung or failure of the lung to expand (inflate) completely. This may be caused by a blocked airway, a tumor, general anesthesia, pneumonia or other lung infections, lung disease, or long-term bed rest with shallow breathing.

A

Atelecatasis

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14
Q

Chronic dilation of a bronchus or bronchi, with a secondary infection that usually involves the lower portion of a lung

A

Bronchiectasis

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