Ch 1 L 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Name of the women translator of Cortes

A

La Malinche

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2
Q

Name of the town Cortes founded

A

Villa Rica De la Vera Cruz

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3
Q

Who was Hernan Cortes

A

Spanish conquistador

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4
Q

Name of the night where Hernan Cortes lost most of his gold and army to the Mexica

A

The Sorrow Night

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5
Q

Disease brought by the Spanish that killed 80% of the Mexica population

A

Smallpox

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6
Q

African legacy

A

music such as jazz, salsa, merengue, samba or candombe and religion

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7
Q

Asian legacy

A

umbrellas, fans and many foods

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8
Q

permit granted by the Pope to control all the administrative matters of the Catholic Church

A

royal patronage

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9
Q

church played an important role in

A

schools, seminaries and universities

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10
Q

mulattoes

A

sons of a Spaniard and an African woman

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11
Q

indigenous population decreased due to

A

Epidemics and wars of conquest

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12
Q

Why did New Spain became the center of international trade

A

due to its geographical location

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13
Q

Materials exported from Europe

A

wine, olive oil and textiles

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14
Q

Materials exported from Asia

A

Ivory, porcelain and silk.

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15
Q

Institution established in 1527 to prevent the abuse of power by the conquerors

A

The Royal Audience

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16
Q

When did the king of Spain appoint a viceroy as his representative in New Spain

A

1535