Ch 1: Food Flashcards

1
Q

What is a balanced diet?

A

Contains the right amounts of each of the six different food types

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2
Q

What are the 6 food types?

A

Carbohydrates, Protein, Minerals, Vitamins, Fats and Water

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3
Q

What is used to test for starch? and colours

A

Iodine. From red/yellow to blue-black

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4
Q

What is used to test for reducing sugar? and colour

A

Benedict’s solution. Heat required. From blue to red

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5
Q

What is used to test for fat?

A

Brown paper

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6
Q

Name 3 types of carbohydrates

A

Sugars, starch and fibre

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7
Q

Name 2 sources of sugar

A

Fruits and sweets

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8
Q

Name a function of sugar

A

Instant energy

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9
Q

Name 2 sources of starch

A

Bread and potatoes

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10
Q

Name a function of starch

A

Supple energy slowly

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11
Q

Name 2 sources of fibre

A

Brown bread, cereals

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12
Q

Name a function of fibre

A

Stimulates movement of food through intestines

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13
Q

Name 2 sources of fats

A

Oil and butter

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14
Q

Name a function of fats

A

Long-term energy store

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15
Q

Name a source of protein

A

Meat and eggs

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16
Q

Name a function of protein

A

Make muscle and hair

17
Q

Name 2 sources of Vitamin C

A

Oranges, green veg

18
Q

Name a function of vitamin c

A

Healthy skin and gums

19
Q

Name 2 sources of vitamin d

A

Milk, cheese

20
Q

Name a function of vitamin D

A

Healthy bones

21
Q

Name 2 sources of iron

A

Red meat, green veg

22
Q

Name a function of iron

A

Red blood

23
Q

Name 2 sources of calcium

A

Milk, yoghurt

24
Q

Name a function of calcium

A

Healthy bones