CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Xanthine

A

This type of CNS stimulants helps to stimulate respiration.

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2
Q

Doxapram

A

This CNS stimulant helps with the treatment of the depression in respiratory tract due to drug overdose.

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3
Q

PHENYTOIN

A

This medication is considered as the most common anticonvulsant drug. This drug controls complex partial seizures.

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4
Q

Atracurium

A

This medication helps in stabilizing the body and prevents the muscle from contracting.

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5
Q

Diazepham

A

This type of benzodiazephine drug helps in terms of seizures.

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6
Q

Topiramate

A

This type of drug helps to manage focal seizures.

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7
Q

Gabapentin

A

This type of medication helps to relieve pain in some parts of nervous system and to prevent seizures.

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8
Q

Amantadine

A

This type of drug promotes the release of dopamine and also helps to treat Parkinson’s disease.

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9
Q

Levodopa

A

This medication helps to activate dopamine in the body that helps the body to function better.

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10
Q

Selergine adverse effect

A

Taking this medication can cause side effects such as nausea, headache and dizziness.

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11
Q

Lorazepham

A

This type of drug belongs to benzodiasepines that helps to treat sleeping problems and anxiety.

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12
Q

Tizanidine

A

This medication helps in treating conditions such as cerebral palsy and acute muscle spasms.

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13
Q

Metaxalon

A

This type of medicine helps to relax muscles and relieve pain caused by acute muscle spasms.

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14
Q

Ampethamine

A

This medication helps to stimulate the release of NE and DA from the SNS and brain.

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15
Q

Carbamazepine

A

This type of medicine is an active type if seizures are present. However, a person should not take grapefruit juice while taking this as it can increase the level of the drug.

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16
Q

Tolcapone

A

This CNS medication helps with the treatment of the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.

17
Q

Amantadine adverse effect

A

The effect of taking amantadine is that it can cause constipation and also hypotension.

18
Q

Ropinirole adverse effect

A

The effect of taking this dopaminergic drug is dizziness, insomia and also confusion.

19
Q

Bromocriptine adverse effect

A

Taking Bromocriptine has also an effect. This can cause tachycardia, hypotension and even bradycardia.

20
Q

Ropinirole

A

This type of first line drug helps to activate the DA receptors.