Cementum Flashcards
what does cementum cover?
root dentine
what is the structure of cementum and what is it similar to?
collagen matrix and lamellar arrangement and is similar to bone
what does cementum provide attachment for?
some periodontal fibres
what is cementum laid down by?
cementocytes
what are the two types of cementum?
cellular and acellular
describe acellular cementum?
no cells within, usually adjacent to dentine, first formed
what type of cementum is primary cementum?
acellular cementum
describe cellular cementum
contains cementocytes, later formed, present in apicl part of root and in furcation regions
what type of cementum is secondary cementum?
cellular cementum
describe acellular extrinsic fibre cementum
collagen fibres from PDL (sharpeys fibres) , equivalent to primary cementum, present on cervical 2/3 of roots
describe cellular intrinsic fibre cementume
no sharpeys fibres, intrinsic collagen fibres parallel to the surface, equivalent to secondary cellular cementum, no role in tooth attachment , may represent a transitional form