Cementum Flashcards

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1
Q

what does cementum cover?

A

root dentine

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2
Q

what is the structure of cementum and what is it similar to?

A

collagen matrix and lamellar arrangement and is similar to bone

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3
Q

what does cementum provide attachment for?

A

some periodontal fibres

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4
Q

what is cementum laid down by?

A

cementocytes

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5
Q

what are the two types of cementum?

A

cellular and acellular

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6
Q

describe acellular cementum?

A

no cells within, usually adjacent to dentine, first formed

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7
Q

what type of cementum is primary cementum?

A

acellular cementum

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8
Q

describe cellular cementum

A

contains cementocytes, later formed, present in apicl part of root and in furcation regions

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9
Q

what type of cementum is secondary cementum?

A

cellular cementum

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10
Q

describe acellular extrinsic fibre cementum

A

collagen fibres from PDL (sharpeys fibres) , equivalent to primary cementum, present on cervical 2/3 of roots

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11
Q

describe cellular intrinsic fibre cementume

A

no sharpeys fibres, intrinsic collagen fibres parallel to the surface, equivalent to secondary cellular cementum, no role in tooth attachment , may represent a transitional form

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