cellular respiration

Question 1

what is the goal

Answer 1

cells need energy

Question 2

main equation is…

Answer 2

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 –> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + 38ATP

Question 3

what are the two forms of energy

Answer 3

60% heat to maintain temp
40% ATP

Question 4

what does ATP stand for

Answer 4

Adenine tri phosphate

Question 5

what does ADP stand for

Answer 5

adenine di phosphate

Question 6

how does ATP become adp

Answer 6

When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released

Question 7

how does adp become atp

Answer 7

glucose from food releases energy and a phosphate

Question 8

what is the first anearobic process

Answer 8

glycolysis

Question 9

where does glycolysis occur

Answer 9

cytosol

Question 10

how many atp relased in glycolis

Answer 10

2

Question 11

what is the equationfor glycolisis

Answer 11

GLUCOSE -> pyruvate + 2 atp

Question 12

whats the next anearobic process

Answer 12

fermentation

Question 13

what is the equation for ferfmentation

Answer 13

pyruvate-> pyruvic acid + lactic acid

Question 14

where does the lactic acid go

Answer 14

the bloodstream carries it to the liver to be converted back into glucose

Question 15

what is the name of the first aerobic process

Answer 15

kreb cycle/ citric acid cycle

Question 16

what must happen. 3 steps

Answer 16

1. oxygen present
2. carbon dioxide removed
3. co enzyme A is added

Question 17

where is kreb at this time

Answer 17

mitochondria the powerhouse of the cell

Question 18

how much ATP produced

Answer 18

2

Question 19

whats the equationfor krehb

Answer 19

acetyl CoA -> CO2 + 2ATP+ high energy electrons

Question 20

what is the last aerobic process called

Answer 20

electron trasnport system

Question 21

where is the ETS

Answer 21

mitochondria

Question 22

how many atp produced

Answer 22

34

Question 23

equation ETS

Answer 23

high energy electrons + o2 -> 34 ATP + H2O