Cellular energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Carbonate buffer system equation

A

H2O + CO2 ——->(H+) + HCO3-

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2
Q

What happens if you add more H+

A

Reduces HCO3-, increases H2O and CO2

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3
Q

What happens of you add CO2

A

Reduces H2O, increases H+ and HCO3-

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4
Q

What happens if you subtract H+

A

Increases HCO3-, reduces H2O and CO2

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5
Q

What happens if you subtract CO2

A

Increases H2O, reduces H+ and HCO3-

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6
Q

ATP(Adenosine triphosphate)

A

primary energy molecule in the cell

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7
Q

Photosynthesis

A

6CO2 + 6H2O +light —–> C6 H12 O6 +6O2

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8
Q

Glycolysis and cellular respiration

A

C6 H12 O6 —–> 6CO2 +6H2O +36ATP

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9
Q

Chloroplast

A

site of 1st two parts of photosynthesis

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10
Q

Cytosol

A

glycolysis and last part of photosynthesis happens here

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11
Q

Mitochondrion

A

site of the two parts of cellular respiration

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12
Q

Glycolysis (step 1)

A

C6 H12 O6 —–> 2(C3 H4 O3) + 2ATP

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13
Q

Cellular respiration

A

2( C3 H4 O3) +6O2 ——> 6CO2 +6H2O +34 ATP

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14
Q

What is extra glucose(energy) stored as

A

starch

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15
Q

What is extra glucose (energy) used for structure as

A

cellulose

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