Cellular adaptations and accumulations I Flashcards

1
Q

What three mechanisms can induce cardiac hypertrophy?

A
  1. Mechanical sensors 2. Growth factors 3. Vasoactive agents
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2
Q

Atrophy is accompanied by a marked increase in what subcellular component?

A

Autophagic vacuoles

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3
Q

What makes up autophagic vacuoles?

A

Fused lysosomes and intracellular organelles

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4
Q

What is the mechanism of metaplasia?

A

Reprogramming of stem cells in normal tissues or undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in CT

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